This paper presents a novel technique for efficiently combining genetic algorithms (GA's) with method of moments (MOM) for planar inverted-F antennas (PIFAs). MOM is applied to analyze rectangular patches fed by a coaxial probe and shorted with a shorted pin. The impedance matrix of such a mother structure is, then manipulated by a GA optimization procedure in order to detect the optimal patch shape matching the required frequency properties. GA adoption enables optimal shape detection among all possible shapes allowed by the mother structure dimensions. The design example of dual-band antenna is presented, and measurement result is compared to numerical results. Excellent agreement between numerical and measured results is observed.
Abstract-A new FDTD modeling approach for active devices characterized by measured S-parameters is presented. This approach applies vector fitting technique and piecewise linear recursive convolution (PLRC) technique to complete modeling process, and does not need to know the equivalent circuits of active devices. It preserves the explicit nature of the traditional FDTD method, and a general updated formula is derived. Furthermore, the main data-processing procedure is directly handled over the frequency band of interest, which avoids the time-domain non-causal error in traditional techniques.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.