Diesel engine for automobile mainly adopts diesel particulate filter (DPF) method to deal with the exhaust particulate. In order to eliminate the particulate in the filter and complete DPF regeneration, the burner needs to be set at the entrance of DPF. This paper designs the evaporation-type DPF regenerative burner, and makes the bench and the real vehicle test. The test shows that the burner can complete DPF regeneration well within the working scope of the larger engine.
A test methodwas designed to evaluate the purification performance of Diesel exhausts four-effect catalytic purification system which was based on the oxidation catalyst, NOx reduction catalyst and carbon particles combustion catalyst.Then the method was usedto test the purification performance of a four-effect catalytic purification systemconsist of DOC,CDPF andSCR. The results of the test show that, with the use of the four-effect catalytic purification system, the combustion T50of the soot can reach 330 ~ 400 °C which shows that the combustion of the soot has been catalyzed effectively.The rate of the deoxidized NO can achieve 90% abovewhich shows thatthe selective deoxidation of the NOx has been catalyzed effectively.
Remanufacturing engines don’t pass the test without running-in process. And most of them never so much as reaching 85% of the standard index. After a careful analysis, it is believed that mainly be caused by being lake of enough running-in process. Then a cycle running-in criterion with low data is designed to verify the speculation, and it even don’t reach 50% of full load level. The results show that remanufacturing engines show a good performance, and they can also reach qualified index. Then, based on the variation of dynamic performance of remanufacturing engines, more engine tests have been done to optimize the running-in criterion. After that, a new running-in criterion established which improves efficiency. Moreover, it is proved effective, too.
The paper has carried out numerical simulation and experimental study on the pressure loss of filter. Based on pressure loss model of filter, research methods of particulate accumulated characteristics has proposed according to the exhaust flow, exhaust temperature and exhaust back pressure. Meanwhile, the model is important for the online calculation of accumulated particulate matters in the filters and failure monitoring of diesel particulate filter.
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