These results of a psycho-dynamic outpatient treatment of addiction seem to show its high effectiveness in terms of abstinence and processing of drug structures. The cognitive functions could increase. This could be determinate of a condition for the conservation and restoration of working capacity. Further studies should differentiate the effect of insight into the dependency structure from the abstinence as an specific or unspecific effect.
The integrated care concept is an effective outpatient withdrawal treatment, despite the methodological limitations. Break points in the addiction help system are stabilized and patients can be successfully treated. The results are equivalent to a qualified inpatient withdrawal treatment taking the recommendations of the Federal Medical Council into consideration.
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