A total of 651 patients with clinically suspected allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) were evaluated during the 8-year period from January 1991 to December 1998. Overall, 338 cases (51.9%) were positive either by sputum microscopy/culture (66 of 203 patients), by skin reactivity (150 of 309 cases), or by precipitating antibodies (122 of 338 patients) against Aspergillus species. However, in 89 patients, diagnosis of ABPA was confirmed on the basis of Rosenberg's criteria. Clinical profile and laboratory findings of those patients were analysed. The disease was found to be more common among males. Poor control of asthma, constitutional symptoms, mucopurulent expectoration, increased dyspnoea and wheezing and rhonchi were the main presenting features. Skin reactivity against aspergillin was seen in 73 (82%), precipitating antibodies against Aspergillus species were positive in 64 (72%) and sputum microscopy/culture was positive in 56 (63%) of those 89 patients. Central bronchiectasis and fleeting shadows were the most common radiological findings. This study highlights the importance of ABPA in north India and draws attention to the need for further analysis of criteria to use in the diagnosis of patients with ABPA.
One hundred consecutive patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were examined for the presence of trochanteric bursitis. This condition was found in 15. Ten patients responded to a single local injection of corticosteroid and the remaining 5 to a second injection. Trochanteric bursitis is an underdiagnosed, easily remediable cause of pain in RA. Specific examination for its presence should be a routine in all patients with RA, especially those with hip pain.
SUMMARY Rheumatoid arthritis and gout are both common rheumatic diseases, but their coincidence is rare. We report the case of a 67-year-old Caucasian woman with rheumatoid arthritis who later developed tophaceous gout. The tophi disappeared with remarkable rapidity on treatment with allopurinol.Case report A married woman aged 67 was first referred to our department in May 1972 with a history of pain in many of her joints with increasing morning stiffness in her hands. General examination and systemic review were normal. Both ulnar styloids were
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