Biosynthesis and exogenic action of important biologically active representatives of heterocyclic compounds, indole and coumarin groups, have been studied exemplified by a number of cultures of xylotrophic basidiomycetes from different ecological niches. Basidiomycetes under question produce a wide spectrum of indolic compounds. The substances which molecules contain the 4-hydroxycoumarin fragment, are capable of effecting the defense systems occurrence in basidiomycetes at different stress impacts.
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