for modern mobile communication systems, the task of analyzing the parameters of quality of service and network information load remains one of the most popular. There are several ways getting this information in LTE networks. For example, by evaluation of test signals or estimation special reference signals in LTE frame. In this paper, it is proposed to obtain information about the cell load by decoding service messages of the DCI control information block. The main idea of this method is that the information load of LTE cell is estimated by decoding DCI messages in the LTE physical control channel and establishing the number of unique identifiers. For decoding the LTE signal, was used MATLAB LTE Toolbox and software-defined radio platform USRP 2920. In the work, the UE detection algorithm was tested on the signal generated using MATLAB software, and evaluated the information load of the network of a real LTE base station.
Cell load evaluation is the one of the tools used for the development of methods to increase quality of service (QoS) in cellular networks. For instance, the analysis of mobile traffic usage can be used for network optimization and management in terms of radio resources. Existing assessing methods, such as drive tests or passive evaluations based on analysis of physical channel indicators are either unreliable, inaccurate, or inconvenient. A cell load evaluation method based on decoding and analysing the control channels is presented. The method can reliably monitor the resource allocations and the throughput in a public mobile cell. A real LTE signal recorded from the eNodeB using software defined radio was analysed. The main indicators of the cell were determined, including the efficiency of using resource blocks, the number of active users, and the cell’s throughput. The accuracy of the algorithm was also evaluated in this paper.
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