The design scheme and engineering construction technology are proposed for an accommodation highway subgrade on the basis of forming reasons and hazard analysis of saline soil in Xinjiang region. In the design, major measures adopted include basement replacement, setting aeolian sand layer and composite geotextile layer, strengthening the subgrade waterproofing and drainage, antiseptic treatment of structures, etc. This paper introduces the subgrade design and construction technology, of which the implementation and application on the test section have achieved a favorable effect and can be taken as the basis for design and construction of similar saline soil subgrade.
Survey data show the problem of weak foundation existing in an accommodation highway. There are many methods to treat the soft foundation, and different methods have different expenses, effects and construction periods. Through the deep comparison of four foundation treatment programs, dynamic compaction method is taken for the design, and the detection result shows that the treatment effect reaches the engineering requirements.
The regularity of radon exhalation rate in the over-broken granite tunnel is susceptible to weather conditions and ventilation styles. Based on the calculation model of radon exhalation in tunnel, some experiments have been carried out to analyze the variations of radon exhalation in cases of natural ventilation, blowing ventilation and exhaust ventilation separately. The results show that there is a linear relation between the radon exhalation and the natural ventilation quantity, and also between the radon exhalation and the ambient temperature; the radon exhalation in the case of exhaust ventilation is 63% higher than that in the blowing case under the condition of the same ventilation quantity and ambient temperature. Therefore, it is suggested that operation in the tunnel in high temperature be avoided in summer, and the blowing ventilation be adopted as an effective way for ventilation.
Friction torque is an important parameter affecting the servo system, which will decrease with the increase of service time. With the change of friction torque, the control characteristics of the servo system will change, resulting in the servo dynamic and static performance can not meet the system requirements. On the basis of expounding the composition and working principle of gun pitching servo system, a control method of gun servo system based on fuzzy adaptive control is proposed. The problem of system performance change caused by the change of servo system parameters is solved. Through MATLAB simulation, it shows that the method can eliminate the influence of friction torque change on the system, make the system insensitive to the change of torque parameters, and meet the use requirements under various parameter conditions.
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