We present calculations of cross sections for one-and two-electron processes in collisions of H + , He 2+ , and C
6+with water molecules in the framework of the Franck-Condon approximation. We employ an independent-electron method and a classical trajectory Monte Carlo approach. Anisotropy effects related to the structure of the target are explicitly incorporated by using a three-center model potential to describe the electron-H 2 O + interaction. We derive scaling laws with respect to the projectile charge. We also estimate cross sections for molecular fragmentation subsequent to electron removal.
We perform molecular close-coupling and impact-parameter classical trajectory Monte Carlo calculations of total and partial cross sections for capture and ionization in collisions of highly charged ions on H(1s). We first consider Li3++H(1s) as a benchmark to ascertain the complementarity of the methods, and then Ne10++H(1s), which has been scarcely studied up to now, and has recently become of interest for fusion plasma research.
Atom ionization by intense laser pulses, whose electric field performs less than two oscillations during the pulse, is investigated theoretically using both quantum and classical approaches. We show that, under these conditions, the ionization process exhibits a classical aspect. Further, up to laser field amplitudes comparable to the Coulomb field of the nucleus, which is experienced by the active electron on its initial target orbital, the nuclear field is shown to play a significant role in the dynamics of ionization. For higher laser fields, a simple approach based on Coulomb-Volkov states appears much more convenient than full numerical treatments.
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