Tenggelam atau drowning didefinisikan sebagai kematian karena akfiksia akibat terendam pada cairan, terutama air. Penumpukan medium cair mengakibatkan kerusakan tractus respiratorius primer. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah analisis self efficacy peserta pelatihan penanganan kegawatdaruratan pada korban balita tenggelam di desa darungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik di kelompok Paguyuban Petani Lele “Mini Tani Lestari” Desa Darungan Kecamatan Pare. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan panduan kuesioner. Populasi keseluruhan peserta ada 15 orang, sampel menggunakan total sampel yaitu 15 responden, dan dilakukan uji paired t test. Hasil yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah bahwa diketahui nilai sig.(2 tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antara hasil self efficacy peserta pelatihan penanganan kegawatdaruratan pada korban balita tenggelam pada data pretest dan posttest, artinya bahwa pelatihan penanganan kegawatdaruratan pada balita tenggelam memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap perubahan self efficacy peserta pelatihan. Dari penelitian ini di simpulkan pelatihan penanganan kegawatdaruratan pada korban balita tenggelam memberikan efek terhadap peningkatan self efficacy masyarakat darungan
Homecare as a part of healthcare at home, it can give a freedom for society to get the best healthcare which is appropriate to use. The factor which influences an interest of homecare needs a deep analysis. The aim of this research is for analyzing homecare interest in pandemic covid-19 period based on disease case in Indonesia. This research uses cross-sectional approach. The research population is all of patients in RSUD Pare and the sample is 172 respondents with simple random sampling technique. The data collection is in questionnaire form of homecare interest and disease data of patient, then doing a multivariant analysis of regression linier test. The result of T-Test in each variable where diabetes melitus, innervation case, heart, lungs, fracture, gastrointestinal, and another cases have negative t value with p value > 0,05 which means there is not any influence to the homecare interest, but in the bladder case has T-Test -2,109 value (p value 0,036, α < 0,05) which means the bladder case has influence to the homecare interest, such as the post operation case which has T-Test 2,112 value (p value 0,036, α < 0,05), it means that the post operation has influence to homecare interest. Someone interest of homecare is not influenced by disease case, except the cases which need more detail care in hospital. Post operation, bladder, and diabetes melitus needs homecare.
Abstrak COVID-19 telah menyebabkan krisis kesehatan global dengan meningkatnya jumlah orang yang terinfeksi dan meninggal setiap hari. Melihat banyaknya kasus dan gejala pasien covid-19 diatas memberi gambaran bahwa betapa banyaknya pasien dan resiko yang harus dihadapi oleh perawat, hal ini mempengarui psikologi perawat secara umum dan terkhusus mempengaruhi efficacy diri perawat tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis self efficacy perawat berdasarkan data demografi ditengah pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini bersifat deskripsi analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif di RSUD Pare pada bulan april – september 2021. Populasi penelitian adalah semua perawat RS. Kabupaten Kediri. Jumlah sampel yang diambil 181 orang, Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan lembar kuesioner yang berisi tentang self efficay. Berdasarkan data tersebut diatas menunjukkan bahwa self efficacy sedang pada umur responden 26-35 tahun (35,4%), jenis kelamin terbanyak perempuan 73,5%, tingkat pendidikan D-3 Keperawatan 69,1%, lama kerja 2-10 tahun 38,7%. Sedangkan analisis self efficacy berdasarkan data demografi ditunjukkan dengan varibel umur memiliki nilai p = 0,001 r = 0,352, jenis kelamin nilai p = 0,045 r = 0,182, pendidikan nilai p=0,513 r =0,133, lama kerja nilai p = 0,007 r = 0,297. Umur, jenis kelamin,pendidikan, dan lama kerja memberikan dukungan yang baik pada self efficacay seseorang dalam melakukan kegiatan, termasuk kondisi perawat selama pandemi covid-19, mereka mengalami perubahan self efficacy selama merawat pasien dengan covid-19. Kata kunci : Self Efficacy, Demografi, Perawat, Covid-19 Abstract COVID-19 has caused a global health crisis with the number of people getting infected and dying every day. Seeing the number of cases and symptoms of COVID-19 patients above illustrates how many patients and the risks nurses must face, this affects the psychology of nurses in general and in particular affects the nurse's self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the self-efficacy of nurses based on demographic data amid the covid-19 pandemic. This research is an analytical description using a quantitative approach at Pare Hospital in April – September 2021. The research population is all hospital nurses. Kediri Regency. The number of samples taken was 181 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire sheet containing self-efficacy. Based on the data above, it shows that self-efficacy is moderate at the age of the respondent 26-35 years (35.4%), the most gender is female 73.5%, education level D-3 Nursing 69.1%, length of work 2-10 years 38,7%. While the self-efficacy analysis based on demographic data is indicated by the age variable having p-value = 0.001 r = 0.352, gender p = 0.045 r = 0.182, education p-value = 0.513 r = 0.133, length of work p = 0.007 r = 0.297. Age, gender, education, and length of work provide good support for a person's self-efficacy in carrying out activities, including the condition of nurses during the covid-19 pandemic, they experience changes in self-efficacy while caring for patients with covid-19. Keywords : Self Efficacy, Demographics, Nurses, Covid-19
The main purpose of this research is for identifying the relevant market, analyzing homecare requests to the relevant patient (identify buyer, willingness to buy), determining the segment of homecare interest during covid-19. This research uses an analytic description by using a quantitative approach. The research population is posted hospitalizing patients in RSUD Pare. Data collection was gotten by disseminating questionnaires to the patient in RSUD Pare which shows the identification of respondents to the homecare during covid-19 based on demography, geography, illness, hospitalization class, patient desire. The final result of the research is found that the amount of post-hospitalizing patients with high interest is 102 respondents (59,3%), 59 respondents (34,3%) very high, and 11 respondents (6,4%) medium. Homecare can ease society to get maximal health service, which is provable by the high number of social interest to join the homecare program.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan sekelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik peningkatan kadar glukosa darah, Penderita DM seringkali mengalami kesulitan untuk menerima diagnose DM, terutama ketika ia mengetahui bahwa hidupnya diatur oleh diet makanan dan obat- obatan. Pasien DM akan bersikap negatif apabila terjadi penolakan selama menjalani pengobatan, sikap negatif terhadap penyakit dan pengobatan akan mengakibatkan kegagalan penatalaksanaan DM, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan kemampuan sosial pasien, Pasien Diabetes mellitus (DM) cenderung mengalami gangguan mekanisme koping salah satunya adalah self efficacy. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui self efficacy pada pasien DM tipe 2. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskripsi dengan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pasien DM Type 2 yang tergabung dalam peserta Pronalis (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis) di wilayah kerja BPJS cabang Kediri, Jawa Timur, Indonesia pada bulan April-Mei 2015. Sampel penelitian ini adalah semua peserta Prolanis berjumlah 34 orang yang dipilih secara total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner DMSE dan PTES, kemudian dianalisa menggunakan analisis diskripsi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Self Efficacy pada pasien DM tipe 2 dalam kateori sedang, ini mengindikasikan pasien DM belum mampu mengontrol penyakitnya secara maksimal yaitu dalam pengontrolan makan dan diet, program latihan/ olah raga, dan pengobatan. Kesimpulan: Self Efficacy pada pasien DM tipe 2 dalam kategori sedang
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