There were 466 (311 high-risk) pharmacist-physician and 549 (237 high-risk) physician-managed DXAs included. For high-risk DXAs, collaborative management resulted in increased rates of receiving antifracture therapy prescriptions over physician-only management (66% vs 34%, P < 0.001), advisement for antifracture therapy (87% vs 32%, P < 0.001), and calcium and vitamin D (97% vs 45%, P < 0.001). Collaborative management also improved calcium and vitamin D advisement among all DXAs (96% vs 46%, P < 0.01). There was no difference in adverse events documented in the pharmacist-physician compared with physician-only management (7.2% vs 3.7%, P = 0.32). Conclusion and Relevance: Pharmacist-physician collaboration is associated with higher treatment rates of osteoporosis. This study supports the pharmacist-physician partnership as one method of improving osteoporosis management.

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