Five experienced Australian and New Zealand family therapists and trainers seek to answer the question: ‘What key concepts and core learnings should be part of any family therapy training course?’ They debate the usefulness of making ‘shopping lists’ of core concepts, the importance of considering trainers' and trainees' contexts in the formation of their values and perspectives, and the distinctive role of Family of Origin work in training, clarifying central themes. Three experienced trainers respond to the issues raised.
This paper examines addictive behaviour in relation to power and gender and introduces the notion of 'addiction as a disordered power arrangement embedded in gender ' (Bepko, 1989). The notion of power in terms of relationship positions and their impact on addictions is discussed. The popular concepts of powerlessness and co-dependency are examined in terms of their clinical usefulness and compatibility within this framework.
If we do not sometimes look back over our shoulders to remind ourselves of the ANZJFT's past achievements, we may forget, and newcomers may never be stimulated to explore earlier contributions for themselves. For this reason, six subscribers were asked to write five hundred words in answer to the question 'Over the time you have been reading the Journal, what article sticks in your memory the most?' The one restriction that was placed upon their choice was that if they found themselves unable to choose between two articles, they were to discuss the older of the two, to help assure a wider spread.
Vaccine-related fowl cholera must be considered when flock mortality increases after use of a live Pasteurella multocida vaccine product. All registered live vaccines serotype as Heddleston 3,4; however, in some regions this is also the most common serotype of outbreak isolates in broiler breeders and turkeys. Therefore, serotyping may not be useful for diagnosing vaccine-related fowl cholera. This project sought to apply a vaccine-specific test to differentiate vaccine-related disease from naturally occurring outbreaks. Results indicate that vaccine strains were commonly isolated from broiler breeders exhibiting signs of fowl cholera postvaccination, but some of these isolates exhibited only serotype 4 antigenicity. The isolates' lipopolysaccharides, the target antigen for serotyping, contained compositional changes that may explain the varying serotype results and virulence of the commercial preparations. These results suggest that vaccine-related disease may be common in broiler breeders, and live commercial vaccine preparations need to be assessed for serotype and titer prior to use in order to reduce vaccine-related fowl cholera.RESUMEN. Diferenciación de cólera aviar relacionado con vacunación de la presentación natural de la enfermedad. La presentación de cólera aviar relacionada con vacunación debe considerarse cuando la mortalidad de la parvada aumenta después del uso de un producto vivo de la vacuna de Pasteurella multocida. Todas las vacunas vivas registradas son serotipo Heddleston 3,4; sin embargo, en algunas regiones este es también el serotipo más comúnmente aislado de brotes en reproductores de pollos de engorde y pavos. Por lo tanto, la serotipificación puede no serútil para diagnosticar las presentaciones de cólera aviar relacionadas con la vacuna. Este proyecto buscó aplicar una prueba específica para la vacuna para diferenciar la enfermedad relacionada con la vacunación de los brotes naturales. Los resultados indican que las cepas de vacuna se aislaron comúnmente de los reproductores de pollos de engorde que exhibían signos de cólera aviar después de la vacunación, pero algunos de estos aislamientos exhibían solo antigenicidad del serotipo 4. Los lipopolisacáridos de los aislamientos, el antígeno objetivo para la serotipificación, contenían cambios en la composición que pueden explicar los diferentes resultados del serotipo y virulencia de las preparaciones comerciales. Estos resultados sugieren que la enfermedad relacionada con la vacuna puede ser común en los reproductores pesados y las preparaciones de vacunas comerciales vivas deben evaluarse para el serotipo y el título antes de su uso con el fin de reducir la presentación de cólera aviar relacionada con la vacuna.
Michael has been involved in family therapy since 1975. He is a past president of the Queensland Association for Family Therapists (QAFT), and for fifteen years was an assessor for the ANZJFT. During this time he has been steadily training, and conducting his practice. Mike's involvement at Centacare has made him part of one of the longest‐running reflecting team projects in Brisbane. The interview with Michael was playful, unpredictable and free from stifling earnestness. Chris Lobsinger interviewed Michael Locke in late November 2002.
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