With the rapid development of tourism, professional tourism villages emerge one after another, which has become the focus of the tourism industry. At present, there are some problems in tourism professional villages, such as imperfect management and inaccurate prediction of future development, which affect the rational allocation of tourism resources. In order to improve the distribution of tourism resources and better predict the development of tourism professional villages, it is necessary to make comprehensive judgment and analysis, especially the analysis of indicators such as the prediction and development judgment of tourism professional villages. This paper discusses the optimization analysis of the agglomeration of tourism specialized villages by backpropagation (BP) neural network and system dynamics model, analyzes the system structure of the agglomeration factors of tourism specialized villages, and promotes the intelligent integration of the agglomeration factors. The development of clusters of professional villages promotes data integration among resources, economy, society, and other elements and presents the characteristics of big data. As the level of concentration of professional villages increases, the complexity of the associated factors also increases, which increases the difficulty and effectiveness of tourism analysis. In view of this situation, taking mountain tourism as the research object, this paper proposes an improved system dynamics model based on BP, extracts features from cross factor (resource, economic, and social) data, and optimizes the relationship between professional village agglomeration and various factors. The MATLAB simulation results show that based on the improved system dynamics analysis, the simplification rate of (resources, economy, and society) data can be controlled at more than 24%, the degree of agglomeration is more than 95%, and the construction time of the relationship map of related factors is less than 40 s. Therefore, the analysis method proposed in this paper is suitable for the calculation of the agglomeration of tourism professional villages in the mountain area and can meet the needs of the development of tourism professional villages in the mountain area.
The vigorous development of tourism has made rural tourism a highlight of the new era. In order to better realize the classification of rural tourism features, this paper proposes a knowledge recognition algorithm based on hierarchical clustering analysis. Firstly, the rationality of the optimization of the rural tourism feature algorithm is analyzed in this paper; secondly, the rural tourism feature classification index system is constructed based on the hierarchical clustering analysis; finally, the index weights are clearly divided according to the characteristics through the hierarchical clustering analysis of the knowledge identification algorithm. According to the specialties of hierarchical clustering analysis, the criteria of the algorithm are determined, and the characteristics of rural tourism are carefully classified. Rural tourists can visit different scenic spots in high density and improve the mobility of rural tourism. The experimental results show that: through the analysis of the characteristic classification data of the Rural Tourism College in this paper, it can be seen that the average daily income of the scenic spot is higher than that of the traditional rural scenic spot. The average daily income of rural tourism has increased by more than 261,900 yuan, which has largely promoted the development trend of rural tourism in my country. It is proved that the hierarchical clustering analysis method is helpful for rational zoning and serious thinking about the characteristics of rural tourism. This paper provides a reference for promoting the classification of rural tourism.
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