Six new nortriterpenoids, propindilatones E-J (1-6), and two known (7, 8) schiartane-type nortriterpenoids were isolated from the stems of Schisandra propinqua var. propinqua. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses, and the structure of compound 4 was confirmed through single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The absolute configuration of compounds 1-3 was established using CD methods. Compounds 4-6 were noncytotoxic against K562, A549, and HT-29 human cancer cells.
The dehydrogenation-triggered multiple C(sp3)–H functionalizations at remote positions γ, δ or ε, ζ to carbonyl groups of aliphatic ketones with carboxylic acids as coupling partners have been achieved using a bimetallic Cu–Pd catalyst system.
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