To overcome the drawbacks of Shannon's entropy, the concept of cumulative residual and past entropy has been proposed in the information theoretic literature. Furthermore, the Shannon entropy has been generalized in a number of different ways by many researchers. One important extension is Kerridge inaccuracy measure. In the present communication we study the cumulative residual and past inaccuracy measures, which are extensions of the corresponding cumulative entropies. Several properties, including monotonicity and bounds, are obtained for left, right and doubly truncated random variables
Recently, authors have studied inequalities involving expectations of selected functions viz. failure rate, mean residual life, aging intensity function and log-odds rate which are defined for left truncated random variables in reliability theory to characterize some wellknown distributions. However, there has been growing interest in the study of these functions in reversed time and their applications. In the present work we consider reversed hazard rate, expected inactivity time and reversed aging intensity function to deal with right truncated random variables and characterize a few statistical distributions.
Recently, the concept of cumulative residual entropy (CRE) has been studied by many researchers in higher dimensions. In this article, we extend the definition of (dynamic) cumulative past entropy (DCPE), a dual measure of (dynamic) CRE, to bivariate setup and obtain some of its properties including bounds. We also look into the problem of extending DCPE for conditionally specified models. Several properties, including monotonicity, and bounds of DCPE are obtained for conditional distributions. It is shown that the proposed measure uniquely determines the distribution function. Moreover, we also propose a stochastic order based on this measure. Key Words and Phrases: Cumulative past entropy, bivariate reversed hazard rate and expected inactivity time, stochastic ordering.
In a recent paper, Kundu et al. (Metrika 79:335-356, 2016) study the notion of cumulative residual inaccuracy (CRI) and cumulative past inaccuracy (CPI) measures in univariate setup as a generalization of cumulative residual entropy and cumulative past entropy, respectively. Here we address the question of extending the definition of CRI (CPI) to bivariate setup and study their properties. We also prolong these measures to conditionally specified models of two components having possibly different ages or failed at different time instants called conditional CRI (CCRI) and conditional CPI (CCPI), respectively. We provide some bounds on using usual stochastic order and investigate several properties of CCRI (CCPI) including the effect of linear transformation. Moreover, we characterize some bivariate distributions.
KeywordsCumulative residual (past) inaccuracy • Conditionally specified model • Conditional proportional (reversed) hazard rate • Usual stochastic order
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