Paternalist liderlik şefkat, sevecenlik ve otoriteyi bir arada toplayan tatlı-sert bir liderlik anlayışını ifade ederken, çalışanların tatminsizlik, motivasyon eksikliği, liderlik tutumları gibi problemlere bağlı olarak örgütten ayrılmayı planlaması, düşünmesi ve bu yönde hareket etmesi işten ayrılma niyeti olarak nitelendirilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı paternalist liderliğin işten ayrılma niyeti üzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırmada veri seti olarak Adana ve Osmaniye İllerindeki alışveriş merkezlerinde çalışan personele uygulanan ve geçerli kabul edilen 400 anket kullanılmış olup, değişkenler arası ilişki için korelasyon, etki için t testi ve regresyon analizleri yapılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda paternalist yönetici tipinin, çalışanların işten ayrılma niyetlerini negatif yönde etkilediği saptanmıştır.
The notion of designed space often comes up with the tendency of perfection. This approach, which connects the design to perfection, is mostly reflected in the overall design, even in the representations. In this approach, the power of representation advances in direct proportion to its perfection and perfection is expected in the designed spaces. The situation created by this perfect representation and the reflection of perfection to the design also emerges in the “home” where daily encounters and routines are most intense. Rather than a flawless photogenic object, interiors are dynamic and variable environments containing daily encounters. The interior design practice can be handled from this context and actively influence the design methodology itself. The study shows that as the concept of “home” moves away from a photogenic object, the potential of designing a multi-layered and flexible living space in interior design studios increases. This situation provides alternative spatial articulations in the final product and representations as well as in the interior design process.
Design process has its own structure which is affected by many aspects. Moreover, there are many tools that contribute in this multidimensional process. Within the framework of this chapter, the tectonics is suggested as a directive tool through the design process. Istanbul Technical University Interior Design students' second year studio, where tectonics was used as a spatial perception tool, was examined. The main title of the studio was festival space design, where festivals were discussed as a performance scene for urban interiors. The main idea of suggested method is to consider environmental aspects in different scales and project those findings to tectonics. The main purpose of this project is to create a new perspective to interior design studio approach. The subject of the project was shaped within the framework of testing that interior architecture is not independent from architectural elements contextually and phenomenologically and that environmental decisions and architectural tectonics can be used as a data to put forth the new ideas for interior design methodology.
The concept of sustainability has started to take place in researches in the current period. At present, where urbanization continues rapidly, the idea of sustainability has become a necessity rather than an option. At this point, it is critical to address these current problems in design education. Sustainability should also take its place in design education. Based on these concepts, a studio structure was created at Istanbul Technical University, Department of Interior Architecture with third-year students as participants in 2021. The project is about the scope of sustainability awareness in future scenarios by teaching children the idea of sustainability. The studio proposes future scenarios with play experience and develops the idea by using scenario-based design as a design methodology. Participants were asked to design a play that creates alternatives to discuss sustainability through their works. Using this potential, the studio aimed to convey the importance of environmental sustainability to new generations in future scenarios.
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