An ecofeminist study of the anthropocene age in David Mitchell's Cloud Atlas / C.
Adaptation/film studies receive a growing interest in literature as more scholars take up articles to produce authentic research. Due to its interdisciplinary and intertextual nature, adaptation/film studies provide scholars of humanities the means to create preliminary works never published before. This article articulates the importance of adaptation/film studies in literature and calls upon philologists to become actively engaged in the field of adaptation/film studies. Initially, the study defends the view that film is a form of art, no different from works of literature. The article also examines adaptation/film studies with the intermediary function of building bridges between literature and cinema by looking into forerunners and analysing the mutual relationship between these two spheres. The study then scrutinises adaptation/film studies in western academia by exploring the most influential names and tendencies. Finally, the article draws a brief outline of adaptation/film studies in Turkish scholarship and delivers a concise overview of the most productive scholars and their works in this area of research. The research concludes by highlighting the importance of adaptation/film in philology and urging scholars of the humanities to become involved in generating film analyses particularly through the critical lens of literary theory. All in all, the article advocates the necessity and widespread application of film philology in literature.
A Game of Thrones is a stunning medieval fantasy which tells the story of the immense struggle for power in an ancient world named 'The Seven Kingdoms'. It was originally written as a series of novels by the American author George R. R. Martin in 1996 and adapted to the TV screen by HBO in 2011. The series has completed its sixth season and is scheduled to go on for a total of eight seasons. Since its first broadcast in 2011, A Game of Thrones has attracted millions of viewers on a global scale and has received a total of 38 Emmy Awards. In A Game of Thrones, gender is one of the central themes, as power relations generally evolve around different gender roles. This study analyses masculinity in A Game of Thrones and the different types of masculinities which are identified through various male and female characters. This classification places all of the characters in two distinct gender categories. It also reveals the impact of these diverse forms of masculinities on the lives of the main characters and the general storyline of the production. Thus, the paper deconstructs the constructed masculinities in A Game of Thrones by exposing their representation through the main characters.
Dystopian fiction serves as a premonition against possible future perils of humanity. Its popularity is largely attributed to its overdose of action and commercial success which explains the high number of film adaptations in Hollywood. However, the genre is commonly acclaimed to be dominated by men whereas women usually exist as vague, trivial personalities. The Hunger Games and Mad Max are two major film productions (the former adapted from novel) which have subverted this general understanding and turned the notion of the male hero upside-down by creating the rebellious heroine. Katniss and Furiosa are perfect illustrations of determined, powerful women whom rebel against the patriarchal order in the hegemonic, male dystopia. This study places Katniss and Furiosa in spotlight and analyses both movies from an ecofeminist perspective which maintains a special bond between women and nature. This essay thus aims to reveal environmental issues in relationship with the female protagonists.Key Words: Dystopia, Ecofeminism, Hunger Games, Mad Max, Film Studies. ERKEKLERİN DİSTOPYASINDA İSYANCI KADINLAR: KATNISS VE FURIOSA ÖzetDistopya türünün amacı insanlığı geleceğin muhtemel felaketlerine karşı uyarmaktır. Türün popülerliği bol dozda aksiyon içermesine ve ticari başarısına bağlıdır ki bu başarı Hollywood film sektöründeki çok sayıdaki film uyarlamalarını açıklamaktadır. Fakat tür genel olarak erkeklerin egemen oldukları ve kadınların silik karakterler olarak arka planda kaldıkları bir tür olarak görülmektedir. Açlık Oyunları ve Mad Max: Fury Road, geleneksel erkek kahramanın yerine isyancı kadın kahraman konseptini yaratarak bu genel kanıyı tersine çevirmeyi başaran iki önemli yapıtı oluşturmaktadır. Katniss ve Furiosa, erkeklere ait distopyada başrolü oynayan ve ataerkil düzene başkaldıran güçlü ve isyancı kadın modelinin ideal örnekleridir. Bu makale, Katniss ve Furiosa karakterlerini mercek altına alarak, her iki film yaptını kadın ve doğa arasında özel bir bağ olduğunu öne süren ekofeminist yaklaşım ışığında analiz etmektedir. Çalışma, böylece çevre sorunlarını kadın kahramanlar ile ilişkilendirerek açığa çıkarmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Bu makale, en az iki hakem tarafından incelenmiş ve intihal içermediği teyit edilmiştir.
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