This research investigated the teaching of chemistry teaching, in the context of using experimental activities as a teaching and learning tool in high school chemistry classes. It aims to contribute to the positive performance of students in the 3rd year of high school, through practical classes. The research methodology is characterized as basic, quantitative, exploratory, and hypothetical-deductive, running through the descriptive character, involving an action research. The study was developed with 30 students from the 3rd year of high school at a high school located in the municipality of Iguatu / CE. The main results were: 47% of students have greater difficulty in interpreting chemistry questions, 48% of students prefer the methodology used by the teacher in the classroom as the participatory one, 83% of students affirm that practical laboratory classes help the relationship a lot theory and practice for establishing knowledge in the discipline of chemistry, 100% of the students affirmed the positive contribution of the classes taught by the trainees to learning. In this context, this research suggests that there are challenges that must be faced by the teacher and that the teacher should always look for ways to motivate and attract students' attention to the contents seen in the classroom. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive effect of performing experimental activities as a teaching and learning tool in high school chemistry classes.
The inclusion of people with disabilities in the school environment has become a major challenge for teachers, as this process of inclusion of students requires the construction of new teaching proposals, and the performance of teachers with a different look in the classroom. being the facilitating agent of the teaching-learning process. In view of this factual framework, the present work aims to evaluate the level of preparation and knowledge of the teacher in the process of inclusion of deaf students in the classroom. Thus, we established the Edson High School Technical and Integral School as a research field. Luiz Cavalcante de Gouvêa located in the municipality of Iguatu Ceará, is considered a “B” type school with 396 students enrolled in the 1st to 3rd grades of high school, with 10 classes working full time. We opted for this school, because it counts on its clientele, deaf students included, being this the main reason of the research. It is noted that the teachers' knowledge of the Brazilian Sign Language (LIBRAS) is 67% satisfactory to do a good job with the deaf students enrolled. Given these results, for these students to be included, it is necessary to use pedagogical strategies for satisfactory learning to occur.
____________________________________________________________________________Resumo: Nos últimos 20 anos, a Química Verde (QV) vem se destacando em diversos estudos e pesquisas. Desse modo, a inserção da QV no ensino também deve ser utilizada de modo a tornar a aprendizagem mais satisfatória e os alunos socioambientalmente críticos. A presente pesquisa buscou analisar de modo qualitativo a abordagem da QV na perspectiva da Educação Ambiental por professores do ensino médio. Questionários foram aplicados a professores de Química da rede pública estadual no município de Iguatu/CE. Os resultados mostram que, dentre os sujeitos pesquisados, apesar de todos conhecerem a QV e os seus princípios, nem todos a abordam em suas aulas de Química, nem utilizam a interdisciplinaridade. Dessa forma, pode-se concluir que o ensino da QV nas escolas pesquisadas ainda tem sido abordado de forma discreta, sendo necessário um trabalho pedagógico mais efetivo, para que possa trazer maiores benefícios aos alunos e à sociedade em geral. Palavras-chave: Química Verde, Educação Ambiental, Ensino Médio ____________________________________________________________________________Abstract: In the last 20 years, the Green Chemistry (Química Verde -QV) has been highlighted in several studies and research. Thus, the insertion of QV in education must also be used in order to make the learning most satisfactory and the students social and socio-environmentally critical. This study sought qualitatively analyzes the approach of QV in the perspective of environmental education for high school teachers. Questionnaires were applied to chemistry teachers of public schools in the city of Iguatu / CE. The results show that, among the research subjects, even though everyone knows the QV and its principles, not every address in your chemistry class, do not use interdisciplinarity. Thus, it can be concluded that the teaching of QV in schools surveyed still have been approached discretely, a more effective pedagogical work is needed, so you can bring greater benefits to students and society in general.
O financiamento da educação é algo complexo. Uma espécie de sistema, cujas funções internas são desconhecidas e cujo funcionamento é compreendido mediante uma avaliação das relações entre valores de entrada (input) e de saída (output). Parece haver por parte dos educadores, um certo desconhecimento sobre os processos que envolvem os recursos direcionados à educação e suas formas de gestão.
Resumo: Tem-se iniciado na América Latina e em especial no Brasil uma preocupação em discutir o tema Gestão Administrativo Financeira da Educação. A legislação nacional aponta para um direcionamento da gestão democrática e participativa, garantindo transparência nos gastos públicos e na forma de efetivação dos funcionários públicos, não só da educação, mas em todo o serviço da esfera pública. O presente artigo visa comentar sobre o uso do capital financeiro como estratégia de garantia da qualidade na educação. Percebeu-se que os recursos financeiro e humano na educação se complementam, tendo como finalidade a garantia de uma educação de qualidade para todos.Palavras-chave: Capital financeiro. Educação. Gestão educacional. Financial capital: Assurance Strategy in Education QualityAbstract: A concern has been initiated in Latin America and especially in Brazil to discuss the topic of Administrative Financial Management of Education. National legislation points to a direction of democratic and participative management, ensuring transparency in public spending and in the form of effectiveness of public officials, not only in education, but in all service of the public sphere. This article aims to comment on the use of financial capital as a quality assurance strategy in education. It was realized that the financial and human resources in education complement each other, with the purpose of ensuring a quality education for all.
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