Background: Human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells produce levodopa and can be isolated from postmortem human eye tissue, grown in culture, and implanted into the brain attached to microcarriers. These implants ameliorated the motor deficits in rodent and nonhuman primate models of Parkinson disease. Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of unilateral implantation of human RPE cells attached to gelatin microcarriers into the putamen contralateral to the more symptomatic side of patients with Parkinson disease.
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