This paper aims to provide a state-of-the-art overview in research on Accounting Information Systems, analyzing scientific production characteristics and identifying this topic research trends. A quantitative bibliometric analysis is conducted on papers specifically focused on Accounting Information Systems, published in journals indexed on Web of Science database. The research methodology and design were based on an inductive approach of a set of studies with the objective of theoretical development in the field of investigation. We found 144 articles on this subject. The first article was published in 1973. However, most papers were published during the last 10 years although the highest interest in Accounting Information Systems study among scholars concentrates on a short period, which is around 2020. We identify three research topics, as the following research trends: (1) the Accounting Information System impact in the organization (e.g., performance, innovation, reorganization of activities, information reporting); (2) the Accounting Information System Construction, (3) the importance of implementation of the Accounting Information System in small and medium-sized enterprises and Public-Sector; and (4) the factors that contribute to Accounting Information System efficiency/quality. These themes fit into a theoretical framework, in which agency and contingency theory are highlighted. In addition, by promoting the analysis of strict bibliometric tools, we also identified authors, journals, organizations and countries/regions that contributed most to the development of the investigation in this research topic. The results of this research add insights to the existing literature and serve as a guide for future research in Accounting Information Systems context, as well as help organizations, public, private and governments to establish their strategies in this area.

Purpose-This paper aims to analyse the factors that make Financial Information (FI) useful for decision making processes, from the perspective of Certified Accountants (CAs). Design/methodology/approach-Following a quantitative methodological approach, a survey was applied to a sample of 157 CAs to empirically test the conceptual model. Findings-The study finds that managers of larger and older firms, with better performance and with more complete Financial Statements (FSs) attribute greater usefulness to FI in decision making. The results also show that managers who are not the owner, who have academic qualifications at the higher education level, and have management skills attribute greater usefulness to FI in decision making. Originality/value-The results of the study will guide accounting professionals in relation to the FI to be prepared within the scope of their duties, taking into account the characteristics of the company and the manager.

This study aims to develop and evaluate a Decision-Making Success contingency model to assess its dependency on Internal Control System Quality and Financial Information Quality. The authors developed a study based on a sample of 381 Portuguese managers. The structural equations model was used in the analysis of causal relationships between different constructs. Results show that Internal Control System Quality contributes directly to Decision-Making Success. Moreover, Internal Control System Quality and Financial Information Quality are determining factors for Decision-Making Success since Internal Control System Quality has a significant direct impact on Financial Information Quality (with a 64% coefficient of determination) and indirect on Decision-Making Success. The model justifies 67% of the variance of the dependent variable. This research covers a literature gap, since it identifies innovatively, two independent variables that are determinant for Decision-Making Success from the Portuguese companies' manager perspective. This study is relevant to literature development, as it develops and evaluates an original model, and to managers, in the sense that it identifies factors that contribute to Portuguese companies' success.

A luta contra a fraude e evasão fiscais tem sido debatida extensamente na literatura. As Zonas Francas estão sujeitas a diferentes regras de tributação relativamente aos países a que estão ligados. Os governos destas zonas têm maximizado os benefícios fiscais para tentar, através destas Zonas, aumentar o seu nível económico, recorrendo à facilidade do planeamento tributário, financeiro e comercial. Dada a importância destas Zonas para o controlo de Fraude e Evasão Fiscais, este estudo visa analisar os regimes fiscais das Zonas Francas da Europa. Ancorada na teoria institucional, esta pesquisa segue uma abordagem qualitativa, utilizando a técnica da análise documental. Os resultados indicam que as Zonas Francas da Europa com tributação mais baixa são a Polonia, a Letónia e a Espanha e que os regimes fiscais mais atrativos são o Luxemburgo, o Reino Unido e a Alemanha, em que está previsto uma isenção de tributação das pessoas coletivas. As Zonas Francas que integram mais colaboradores por empresa são a Croácia e a Lituânia, nomeadamente a Zona Franca de Kaunas, e a Polonia, em especial a Pomeranian Special Economic Zone. Adicionalmente, neste estudo verifica-se que a escolha das empresas pelas Zonas Francas é vista como uma manobra, um esquema e uma política de gestão fiscal que tem como único propósito a fuga aos impostos.

The rise of the concept of sustainability reveals a pivotal shift in market thinking, thus pushing companies to reevaluate the method in conducting their decision-making processes. The main objective is to investigate the role of accounting information in decisionmaking from the point of view of Certified Accountants. Specifically, it aims to analyse the relationship between the companies' size, the usefulness of Financial Information (FI) and Management Control Information (MCI), and the company's economic performance. Supporting evidence is provided by analysis of an online questionnaire survey of professionally qualified accountants working in Portugal. We used structural equation modelling in the analysis of causal relationships between different constructs. The results show the size of the companies and their performances are directly related, so it is the larger companies that have the best economic performance. However, to improve the company's performance, it has been proven that the use of FI in decision-making is not sufficient, so the use of MCI is decisive for a good economic performance. This study highlights the importance of producing useful FI and MCI to assist decision-making and contribute to economic sustainability.

Purpose: This paper presents a longitudinal evaluation of the research about Directive 2014/95/EU regarding Non-Financial Reporting (NFR), identifying the t theoretical approaches, methodological adopteds, and research topics. Research methodology: Data was collected from the Web of Science (WoS) database, between 2016 and 2021. The search criteria resulted in a total of 59 valid articles, after which we performed a quantitative bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer software. Results: Publications on this Directive 2014/95/EU has increased from 2015 to 2021. Findings show that most articles resorted to quantitative and qualitative methodologies, emphasizing content analysis, combined with other research methods. The frameworks based on stakeholders and institutional theories are very popular in the field. Research is focused on (1) Directive 2014/95/EU regulation, implementation, compliance, and investigation, (2) determinants and impacts of NFR, (3) NFR level/evolution and (4) reasons and skills for NFR. Papers published on EU non-financial information are very heterogeneous and lack consensus as to its impact on NFR. Limitations: This study only included the WoS database as a source of data collection, and it would be valuable in future studies to add other quality databases. Contribution: This research contributes to illuminating institutional pressures implication for NFR development. Therefore, this analysis is essential for institutions operating in accounting information standardization, as well as for information preparers given the necessity to acquire skills to ensure this new challenge related to the reporting of corporate social responsibility. Keywords: 1. Non-Financial Reporting 2. Directive 2014/95/EU 3. Institutional Pressures 4. Bibliometric literature review

This paper aims to analyze factors that influence social performance-related information disclosure in European countries. Specifically, the objective is to investigate the Board’s attributes (Diversity, Inclusion, People Development and Controversies). To achieve the goal, an empirical analysis was conducted with 2494 listed companies in Europe as support for the economic year 2021. To measure a possible link between the variables under study, a regression analysis was performed. Our results show that Board Diversity, Inclusion and People Development contribute positively to social performance disclosure, whereas Board Controversies negatively affect the dependent variable. Furthermore, the study results reveal that the country’s legal system is relevant to the company’s transparency. The model variables determine 62% of the social performance reporting variance. Our Results are useful for all non-financial information users, governments and organizations in developing sustainability reporting standards.

Accounting is much more than a science, is a branch of our heritage history. Since the dawn of primitive era, it has been a part of us and kept developing. Given its importance, the literature in accounting history has grown but much remains to be unravelled. In this sense, this research is a literature review on the evolution of accounting. The aim is to highlight the accounting timelessness in humanity and to analyse the scientific production in accounting history. A quantitative bibliometric analysis was conducted using VOSviewer and R Bibliometrix software. A total of 236 publications were selected from the Web of Science database, between 1975 and 2021. In this research, we found that the main subtopics in accounting history research are: (1) accounting history and its relevance, (2) the roles of accounting in society, (3) accounting and religion and (3) schools of thought in accounting history. Australia, England, America, and Italy are the countries with most published articles. “Accounting History”, “Accounting Organizations and Society” and “Accounting Historians Journal” have been among the top journals, Garry Carnegie, Delfina Gomes and Christopher Napier are the most influential authors and the institutions, like Rmit University, the University of Minho and Cardiff University, stand out on accounting history research, considering the number of publications. The research trend and the progress in accounting history were discussed.