RESUMOO consumo de drogas é elevado entre pessoas com quadros psicopatológicos e pode acarretar diversos prejuízos que se sobrepõem à morbidade psiquiátrica. A rede e o apoio social podem estar associados ao prognóstico desses indivíduos. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar o uso problemático de drogas em indivíduos em tratamento psiquiátrico e verificar a associação entre o consumo e medidas de rede e do apoio social. A amostra foi composta por 178 participantes. Foram utilizados os instrumentos: Formulário de informações sociodemográficas e clínicas, ASSIST, MOS-SSS e Inventário sobre a Rede Social. Obteve-se que 41,6% dos participantes faziam uso problemático de drogas, sendo álcool, tabaco e maconha as mais utilizadas. Ter sido alvo de discriminação, não residir com parceiro fixo e não ser praticante de religião foram associados ao consumo problemático de drogas. Destaca-se a importância da avaliação de fatores ambientais na co-ocorrência do uso problemático de drogas e quadros clínicos psiquiátricos.Palavras-chave: psicopatologia; drogas; apoio social.
ABSTRACT -Drug Use, Networking, and Social Support among Outpatient Psychiatric PatientsThe consumption of drugs is high among people with psychopathological diagnoses and can cause harm that overlaps the psychiatric morbidity. The social network and support are associated with the prognosis of this population. The aim of this study was to identify problematic drug use among individuals undergoing psychiatric treatment and to verify the association between this problematic consumption and their social network and support measures. The sample consisted of 178 participants. An instrument composed of sociodemographic and clinical questions; the ASSIST; MOS-SSS; and the Social Networks Inventory were used for the data collection. It was found that 41.6% of the participants presented problematic drug use, the most used substances being alcohol, tobacco and marijuana. Having experienced discrimination, not living with a steady partner and not practicing religion were associated with the problematic drug use. The importance of environmental factors in the co-occurrence of problematic drug use and psychiatric diagnoses is highlighted.
Inclusion is a relevant public policy for education. Nonetheless, the evaluation of its effectiveness still needs further investigation. The existing research literature shows the importance of teachers as a vital agent in this process. In the context of continuing teacher education, the theme of inclusion is often left outside of scholarly attention. This study aims to outline teacher training for inclusive education, especially regarding the inclusion of students with neurodevelopmental disorders. The survey covered 50 kindergarten and elementary private school teachers. Following the intervention, the teachers’ spontaneous reports demonstrate a change in their perception of students with disabilities. Further investigation is required to systematize the methodology and results of this survey.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.