Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang umum terjadi di dunia, terutama di negara berkembang. Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017 menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi anemia pada wanita umur 13-18 tahun adalah 23% sedangkankan pada pria usia 13-18 yaitu 17 %. Kekurangan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah akan menyebabkan tubuh cepat lelah, lemah, lesu dan letih yang dapat mengakibatkan dapat terjadinya penurunan prestasi belajar dan produktivitas kerja remaja. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang anemia dan resiko terhadap kesehatan reproduksi melalui pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Siswi SMA N 1 Kendal sejumlah 100 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diawali dengan pemeriksaan kadar Hb, dilanjutkan dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang anemia dan pengaruhnya dalam kesehatan reproduksi. Evaluasi dilakukan dalam bentuk pemeriksaan kadar Hb kedua, dengan jarak 4 minggu. Selain itu, disediakan booklet untuk memberikan keluasan pengetahuan bagi siswi. Evaluasi akhir dilaksanakan pemeriksaan Hb ulang. Hasil Pemeriksaan awal kadar Hb didapatkan 85 siswi tidak mengalami anemia (85%) dan 15 siswi mengalami anemia (15%). Pemeriksaan kadar Hb kedua menunjukkan hasil 94 siswi tidak mengalami anemia (94%) dan 6 siswi masih mengalami anemia (6%). Simpulannya bahwa pemberian informasi sangat diperlukan agar siswa mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi seimbang dan mengandung zat besi agar angka kejadian anemia pada remaja berkurang.
Perfect brain growth and development occurs when a child is 6 years old, therefore the success of brain growth and development is largely determined before the child is 6 years old. Pre-school children often experience picky eaters furthermore the picky eater is also the result of the play stage of the eating behavior of the closest people, especially the mother. The role of mothers is very influential because mothers have more free time with children, therefore the need for a good mother's role in terms of feeding practices. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between feeding practices on picky eater behavior in pre-school children. The sample used was 58 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling. This study was analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between feeding practices and picky eater behavior in pre-school children with the results showing a p value of 0.001 (0.05) and there was no significant relationship between mother's education and behavior. picky eaters in pre-school children aged 3-5 years with the results of the study showing a p value of 0.589 (0.05).
Bleeding is one of the causes of maternal death. Bleeding before the start before the 1st trimester caused by hydatidiform mole, interrupted ectopic pregnancy and abortion. The cause of abortion from maternal faktors is the main faktor causing the abortion. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the frequency of pregnancy and the incidence of abortion in pregnant women. This research is a descriptive correlative study with a population of all pregnant women at Patean Health Center with a total sample of 26 people. The data used were secondary data using an observation sheet in the form of a checklist with univariate and bivariate analysis of the chi-square test at a value of p 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between abortion and the frequency of pregnancy and the incidence of abortion p = 0.027. It is recommended that midwives provide more focus on multigravida pregnant women through early detection of pregnancy complications through integrated ancillary services.
Kehamilan umumnya berlangsung 40 minggu atau 280 hari dihitung dari hari pertama haid terakhir (HPHT). Namun, sekitar 3,4-14% atau rata-rata 10% kehamilan berlangsung sampai 42 minggu atau lebih.Kehamilan lewat waktu merupakan salah satu kehamilan resiko tinggi.Hal ini berhubungan erat dengan mortalitas, morbiditas perinatal, ataupun makrosomia.Adapun penyebab kematian perinatal adalah kelainan kongenital, prematuritas, trauma persalinan, infeksi, gawat janin dan asfiksia neonatorum.Terjadinya gawat janin disebabkan oleh induksi persalinan, infeksi pada ibu, perdarahan, insufisiensi plasenta, prolapsus tali pusat, kehamilan dan persalinan preterm dan postterm. Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar upaya tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan pelayanan, Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi penanganan kehamilan serotinus di RSUD Dr.H.Soewondo Kabupaten Kendal.Desain yang digunakan adalah deskriptif yaitu suatu desain yang dilakukan terhadap sekumpulan objek yang bertujuan unuk melihat gambaran fenomena (termasuk kesehatan) yang terjadi disuatu populasi tertentuserta metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melihat data ibu bersalin serotinus dengan penanganannya yang tertera di Rekam Medis. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin kehamilan serotinussebanyak 108 responden.Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh.Menunjukkan bahwa dari 108 ibu bersalin dalam penanganannya adalah 22 (20,4%) dengan metode menunggu, 11 (10,2%) dengan induksi persalinan, 75 (69,4%) dengan seksio sesarea. Kesimpulannya sebagian besar responden (ibu bersalin) dalam penanganannya menggunakan metode seksio sesarea.Bagi ibu hamil disarankan untuk segera datang ke rumah sakit untuk mendapat penanganan secara optimal.
A woman's reproductive cycle begins at menarche and ends with menopause. Various factors affect a person's age at menopause. The purpose of this study was to find out the fun of using contraception and the age of menopause that occurred in PERIP administrators in Kendal district. research methods with observational analytics with a retrospective approach. The population in the study was 60 people in the management of PERIP with a total sample of 40 people selected by random sampling, primary data collection using instruments using a questionnaire filled directly by respondents, research results obtained 55% of respondents using non hormonal contraceptives especially IUDs and menopause age 70% occurred after age 55 years. The results of the study concluded that most of the non-hormonal contraception methods of menopause were mostly above 55 years. It is recommended for further research to intervene in early menopausal women and test the relationship between variables.
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