Big Data has significant impact in developing functional smart cities and supporting modern societies. In this paper, we investigate the importance of Big Data in modern life and economy, and discuss challenges arising from Big Data utilization. Different computational intelligence techniques have been considered as tools for Big Data analytics. We also explore the powerful combination of Big Data and Computational Intelligence (CI) and identify a number of areas, where novel applications in real world smart city problems can be developed by utilizing these powerful tools and techniques. We present a case study for intelligent transportation in the context of a smart city, and a novel data modelling methodology based on a biologically inspired universal generative modelling approach called Hierarchical Spatial-Temporal State Machine (HSTSM). We further discuss various implications of policy, protection, valuation and commercialization related to Big Data, its applications and deployment.
a b s t r a c tBig Data has a significant impact in modern society. In this paper we investigated the importance of Big Data in modern life, and in terms of the economy, and discussed the challenges arising from Big Data utilization. Different computational intelligence techniques have been considered as tools for Big Data analytics. We also explored the potential of the powerful combination of Big Data and Computational intelligence and identified a number of areas where novel applications in real world problems can be developed by utilizing these powerful tools and technologies. We presented a novel data modelling methodology which introduces a novel biologically inspired universal generative modelling approach called Hierarchical Spatial-Temporal State Machine (HSTSM). In this paper, we have also discussed various implications of policy, protection, valuation and commercialization related to Big Data, its applications and deployment.
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