Serbian Archives for the Whole Medicine (Archivum Serbicum pro universa scientia et arte medica recipienda) is one of the oldest Serbian journals still being published - the first issue came out in 1874 - next to Matica Srpska Chronicle which is the oldest one. It played an extremely significant role in the creation of Serbian medical terminology and phraseology, but only during the first decades of its existence. Later on, after the First World War and particularly after the Second World War, this very role was gradually losing its importance, to be finally lost. So, in recent times, partly under the pressure of higher instances, a proposal was made for the total abandonment of Serbian language and printing this journal only in English. Presenting historical facts - how and for whom Serbian Archives had been made and what followed afterwards - and using statistical calculations of the participation index, indicating the average annual number of authors ie. participants in writing works, unjustifiably increased in the recent decades (1950 = 1.3; 2012= 5.0), in this work we answered the question whether indeed Serbian Archives should not be printed in the Cyrillic script and in Serbian language anymore. The conclusion is: the further survival of Serbian Archives is tightly related to the revival of the work on Serbian medical terminology and phraseology, even if it means starting from the beginning to a great extent at this moment. Otherwise, Serbian Archives will be suspended, after 140 years of existence
Dr. Svetozar Markovic (1860-1916) graduated from the Medical School in Paris, France (1894) and was the founder of the schools hygiene in Serbia. He founded the Society for School Hygiene and People's Enlightenment (1906); he also established the Svetlost (1908), a periodical that was regularly published for six years, until the beginning of the World War I (1914). He was involved in introducing high standards in schools based on medical science, with a purpose of maintaining, and not ruining the health of students. He was a pioneer in this field of work.
The exhibition of the legacy of Dr. Svetozar Marković (1860-1916) held at the end of 2009 in the University library 'Svetozar Marković' in Belgrade, drew attention to this significant creator, school doctor, public worker and the founder of school hygiene in Serbia. He was the founder of The Association for School Hygiene and National Enlightenment (1906), the founder and the editor of the magazine Light (Svetlost) (1908-1914). This work is refferning only to his findings regarding oral and dental condition of schoolchildren, gathered during systematic examinations the students of the Third Belgrade (Pancic's) High School (from I to VIII), in the school years 1903/1904, 1904/05 and 1907/08
The exhibition of the legacy of Dr. Svetozar Marković (1860-1916) held at the end of 2009 at the University library Svetozar Marković in Belgrade, drew attention to this significant creator, school doctor, public worker, and the founder of school hygiene in Serbia. He was the founder of The Association for School Hygiene and National Enlightenment (1906), the founder and the editor of the magazine Svetlost (1908-1914). This work refers only to his findings regarding oral and dental condition of schoolchildren, gathered during the systematic examination of the pupils of the Third Belgrade (Pančić's) Grammar School (classes from I to VIII), during the school years 1903/1904, 1904/05, and 1907/08
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