Isolated segments of jejunum of fasted rats exhibit regular rhythmic contractions at the same frequency as slow-waves. The aim of the present study was to search for a possible spatial rhythmicity of this activity. Using a video imaging technique, jejunal segments of 50 rats were studied. Only experiments (n=76) with no propagated contractions at visual inspection were included in the study. After the measurement, a spectral analysis of the diameter variations was performed. The bands were characterized by four parameters: level, main frequency, amplitude and phase. At each level, the phase varied, suggesting that the same rhythmic phenomenon occurred, but with a delay as a function of the spatial position. In 58 measurements, the rhythmic activity had a frequency near 0.50 Hz and in 18, near 0.25 Hz. Phase difference was found in 32 segments (42%). The variation with distance was linear as a function of time and its length was greater for the low-frequency group than for the high-frequency group (25.6 +/- 9.4 vs. 33.3 +/- 5.2 mm, P=0.015). By contrast, the speed of propagation was not significantly different. The wavelength lambda of the spatial rhythmicity was 27.7 +/- 23.2 and 9.8 +/- 4.2 mm (P=NS) in the high- and low-frequency groups, respectively. This corresponds to a speed of propagation of v=lambda*f, where f is the frequency of the wall motion (7.0 +/- 5.2 vs. 5.2 +/- 2.2 mm sec-1, P=NS).
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations鈥揷itations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright 漏 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 馃挋 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.