The hydrosilylation reaction is one of the largestscale applications of homogeneous catalysis,a nd Pt homogeneous catalysts have been widely used in this reaction for the commercial manufacture of silicon products.However,homogeneous Pt catalysts result in considerable problems,s uch as undesired side reactions,u nacceptable catalyst residues and disposable platinum consumption. Here,w es ynthesized electron-deficient Pt single atoms supported on humic matter (Pt 1 @AHA_U_400), and the catalyst was used in hydrosilylation reactions,whichshowed super activity (turnover frequency as high as 3.0 10 7 h À1 )a nd selectivity (> 99 %). Density functional theory calculations reveal that the high performance of the catalyst results from the atomic dispersion of Pt and the electron deficiency of the Pt 1 atoms,w hichi sd ifferent from conventional Pt nanoscale catalysts.E xcellent performance is maintained during recycle experiments,i ndicating the high stability of the catalyst.
The performance of electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) electrodes based on 3D-graphene obtained by laser-assisted reduction of graphene oxide (GO) is improved by addition of carbon nanodots (CND) to the GO precursor material.
Sustainable, high-performance carbonaceous anode materials are highly required to bring sodium-ion batteries on a more competitive level. Here, we exploit our expertise to control the deposition of a nm-sized conformal...
The hydrosilylation reaction is one of the largestscale applications of homogeneous catalysis,a nd Pt homogeneous catalysts have been widely used in this reaction for the commercial manufacture of silicon products.However,homogeneous Pt catalysts result in considerable problems,s uch as undesired side reactions,u nacceptable catalyst residues and disposable platinum consumption. Here,w es ynthesized electron-deficient Pt single atoms supported on humic matter (Pt 1 @AHA_U_400), and the catalyst was used in hydrosilylation reactions,whichshowed super activity (turnover frequency as high as 3.0 10 7 h À1 )a nd selectivity (> 99 %). Density functional theory calculations reveal that the high performance of the catalyst results from the atomic dispersion of Pt and the electron deficiency of the Pt 1 atoms,w hichi sd ifferent from conventional Pt nanoscale catalysts.E xcellent performance is maintained during recycle experiments,i ndicating the high stability of the catalyst.
Materials dictate carbon neutral industrial chemical processes. Visible‐light photoelectrocatalysts from abundant resources will play a key role in exploiting solar irradiation. Anionic doping via pre‐organization of precursors and further co‐polymerization creates tuneable semiconductors. Triazole derivative‐purpald, an unexplored precursor with sulfur (S) container, combined in different initial ratios with melamine during one solid‐state polycondensation with two thermal steps yields hybrid S‐doped carbon nitrides (C3N4). The series of S‐doped/C3N4‐based materials show enhanced optical, electronic, structural, textural, and morphological properties and exhibit higher performance in organic benzylamine photooxidation, oxygen evolution, and similar energy storage (capacitor brief investigation). 50M‐50P exhibits the highest photooxidation conversion (84 ± 3%) of benzylamine to imine at 535 nm – green light for 48 h, due to a discrete shoulder (≈700) nm, high sulfur content, preservation of crystal size, new intraband energy states, structural defects by layer distortion, and 10–16 nm pores with arbitrary depth. This work innovates by studying the concomitant relationships between: 1) the precursor decomposition while C3N4 is formed, 2) the insertion of S impurities, 3) the S‐doped C3N4 property‐activity relationships, and 4) combinatorial surface, bulk, structural, optical, and electronic characterization analysis. This work contributes to the development of disordered long‐visible‐light photocatalysts for solar energy conversion and storage.
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