A series of Pd and Pt chloride complexes with pyridine (py), 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), of general formulae trans-/cis-[M(py)2Cl2], [M(py)4]Cl2, trans-/cis-[M(py)2Cl4], [M(bpy)Cl2], [M(bpy)Cl4], [M(phen)Cl2], [M(phen)Cl4], where M = Pd, Pt, was studied by 1H, 195Pt, and 15N NMR. The 90-140 ppm low-frequency 15N coordination shifts are discussed in terms of such structural features of the complexes as the type of platinide metal, oxidation state, coordination sphere geometry and the type of ligand. The results of quantum-chemical NMR calculations were compared with the experimental 15N coordination shifts, well reproducing their magnitude and correlation with the molecular structure.
The crystal structure of [Pd(dbtp) 2 Cl 2 ]ؒ0.5 C 2 H 5 OH 4c was resolved by X-ray diffraction analysis, exhibiting monomeric, nearly square-planar cis geometry and N(3) co-ordination. A small tetrahedral distortion from the co-ordination plane was observed. The Pd-Cl distances are 2.276(1) and 2.283(1) Å, and Pd-N 2.042(3) and 2.040(3) Å. Spectroscopic measurements (UV-VIS, IR, NMR) suggested analogous structures for 1, 2 and 3. Compounds 4a and 4b are most likely rotational isomers in solution and distortional isomers in the solid state. 15 N-1 H heteronuclear correlation NMR was measured for 2, 4a and 4b whereas 1 and 3 were characterized with 13 C and 15 N CP MAS. Significant shielding of the co-ordinated N(3) and adjacent C(2) or C(3a) nuclei was observed.
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