3D visualization is becoming increasingly popular for discrete event simulation. However, the 3D visualization of many of the commercial off the shelf simulation packages is not up to date with the quickly developing area of computer graphics. In this paper we present an advanced 3D visualization tool, which uses game technology. The tool is especially fit for discrete event simulation, it is easily configurable, and it can be kept up to date with modern computer graphics techniques. The tool has been used in several container terminal simulation projects. From a survey under simulation experts and our experience with the visualization tool, we concluded that realism is important for some of the purposes of visualization, and the use of game technology can help to achieve this goal.
Nowadays container terminals are struggling with a continuously increasing volume. Therefore, they are searching for solutions to increase throughput capacity without expanding their physical footprint. Furthermore, they aim to increase their productivity on vessels in order to be able to handle bigger ships with larger call sizes in the same time frame. A terminal operating system (TOS) plays a major role in today's terminal operations as it supports planning, scheduling and equipment control. Recently more and more tasks are performed by the TOS -stowage planning, grounding decisions, equipment dispatchingand therefore, they need to be well-tuned to the operation, which remains a terminal specific characteristic. In this paper, an approach is presented to test and tweak the TOS and train operators on a virtual terminal. The implementation of this approach has been successfully applied during several TOS update or replacement projects for Rotterdam,
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