In this paper, a series of similarity measures based on point operators for Pythagorean fuzzy sets are proposed. Using the proposed similarity measures, two new aggregation operators, viz., Pythagorean fuzzy‐dependent averaging operator and Pythagorean fuzzy‐dependent geometric operator, are developed. The advantage of using these operators is that the influence of unfair arguments of aggregated results could be eliminated, since the associated weights are taken from the aggregated Pythagorean fuzzy arguments. Also, the proposed operators have the capability to adjust the degree of aggregated arguments with the controlling parameters. To establish the application potentiality of those operators, a methodology for solving multicriteria group decision‐making problems having Pythagorean fuzzy arguments is developed. A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the proficiency of the proposed method. The achieved results are compared with the results of other existing technique.
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to develop a methodology based on TODIM (an acronym in Portuguese for interactive and multicriteria decision-making) approach for the selection of the best alternative in the context of multi criteria group decision-making (MCGDM) problems under possibilistic uncertainty in interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy (IVPF) environment.
Design/methodology/approach
In this paper, IVPF-TODIM method is proposed. Some new point operator-based similarity measures (POSMs) for IVPF sets (IVPFSs) are introduced which have the capability to reduce the degree of uncertainty of the elements in the universe of discourse corresponding to IVPFS. Then the newly defined POSMs are used to compute the measure of relative dominance of each alternative over other alternatives in the IVPF-TODIM context. Finally, generalized mean aggregation operator is used to find the best alternative.
Findings
As the TODIM method is used to solve the MCGDM problems under uncertainty, POSMs are developed by using three parameters which can control the effect of decision-makers’ psychological perception under risk.
Research limitations/implications
The decision values are used in IVPF numbers (IVPFNs) format.
Practical implications
The proposed method is capable to solve real-life MCGDM problems with not only IVPFNs format but also with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers.
Originality/value
As per authors’ concern, no approach using TODIM with IVPFNs is found in literature to solve MCGDM problems under uncertainty. The final judgment values of alternatives using the extended TODIM methodology are highly corroborate in compare to the results of existing methods, which proves its great potentiality in solving MCGDM problems under risk.
Adopting smart technologies for supply chain management leads to higher profits. The manufacturer and retailer are two supply chain players, where the retailer is unreliable and may not send accurate demand information to the manufacturer. As an advanced smart technology, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is implemented to track and trace each product’s movement on a real-time basis in the inventory. It takes this supply chain to a smart supply chain management. This research proposes a Machine Learning (ML) approach for on-demand forecasting under smart supply chain management. Using Long-Short-Term Memory (LSTM), the demand is forecasted to obtain the exact demand information to reduce the overstock or understock situation. A measurement for the environmental effect is also incorporated with the model. A consignment policy is applied where the manufacturer controls the inventory, and the retailer gets a fixed fee along with a commission for selling each product. The manufacturer installs RFID technology at the retailer’s place. Two mathematical models are solved using a classical optimization technique. The results from those two models show that the ML-RFID model gives a higher profit than the existing traditional system.
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