The seismological observation system in China achieved a rapid development during the Tenth FiveYear Plan period. The construction of the technical system of Data Backup Center for China Seismograph Network was one of the most important parts of China Digital Seismological Observation Network program, and was completed by the Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration at the end of 2007. The data center is capable of receiving and storing near real‐time continuous waveform data from more than 1000 permanent stations, and also manipulating the data, including data quality control, data format conversion, event data extraction by user order, and data download service via internet. By now we have supplied about 70 TB waveform data to over 70 research projects in more than 10 academic institutions; especially after the Wenchuan great earthquake our prompt data service played an important supporting role for relevant researches. This paper presents the technical system construction of the Data Backup Center, prompt data service for Wenchuan earthquake studies, establishment of the near real‐time automatic event‐extraction system for large earthquakes, and data service for seismological and related researches.
The potential to combine facts from exceptional senses, and thereby facilitate detecting and localizing events, commonly develops regularly in cat superior colliculus (SC) neurons. Multisensory integration in SC neurons depends on the spatial and temporal relationships of cross-modal cues. Here, we reveal that the parallel process of short-term plasticity during adulthood that would adapt multisensory integration to reliable changes in environmental conditions. The short-term experience altered the temporal preferences of SC neurons, this short-term plasticity was limited to changes in cross-modal timing (a factor commonly induced by events at different distances from the receiver. Nonetheless the plasticity was no evident in response to changes in cross-modal spatial configuration.
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