Objetivo: Analizar el efecto del microgranallado superficial como tratamiento experimental de regeneración, en la resistencia flexural y esfuerzos residuales de una Zirconia Y-TZP, una vez ha sido alterada con otros tratamientos mecánicos como microarenado y fresado. Métodos: Un total de 75 probetas de Zirconia Y-TZP fueron divididas en cinco grupos n=15 y sometidas a tratamientos de superficie así: fresado y microarenado (Grupos 2 y 4) microarenado + microgranallado y fresado + microgranallado (Grupos 3 y 5), y comparadas con un grupo control (Grupo 1), mediante Difracción de Rayos X (DRX), Microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM), Microscopía confocal (CLSM) y sometida a falla en máquina universal de ensayos. Resultados: Los grupos de microgranallado y microarenado presentaron un aumento significativo de la resistencia flexural p=0.0082 con relación al grupo de fresado. Las mediciones mediante DRX no mostraron relación estadística con los cambios en la resistencia flexural. Significancia: Es posible que el microgranallado se considere un tratamiento para regenerar las propiedades mecánicas reducidas por fresado o arenado en la Zirconia Y-TZP.
The crack propagation along the bond coat / topcoat interface of a TBC system has been studied in a previous work under a certain mode ratio (K2/K1). In order to discuss a parameter that
describes the crack propagation, the growth behavior of a crack has to be studied under various K2/K1 ratios. In this work, BEM was used to determine the modifications that change K2/K1 ratios of the specimen employed in the previous study. Six characteristics of the specimen were modified: location of the applied load; height; length, position and direction of the notch, and its
separation from the bond coat / topcoat interface. Among these modifications, the change of location of load point can effectively change K2/K1 ratio to values greater and smaller than those of the previous study.
Crack propagation tests with three different positions of load point were performed using
specimens with topcoat porosity of 5%, 15% and 20%. The results indicated that, independently of K2/K1 ratio, the parameter Ki dominated the crack growth behavior for an interface crack under
mixed mode.
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