In order to improve the resolution of seismic images, a blind deconvolution of seismic traces is necessary, since the source wavelet is not known and cannot be considered as a stationary signal. The reflectivity sequence is modeled as a Gaussian mixture, depending on three parameters (high and low reflector variances and reflector density), on the wavelet impulse response, and on the observation noise variance. These parameters are unknown and must be estimated from the recorded trace, which is the reflectivity convolved with the wavelet, plus noise. Two methods are compared in this paper for the parameter estimation. Since we are considering an incomplete data problem, we first consider maximum likelihood estimation by means of a stochastic expectation maximization (SEM) method. Alternatively, proper prior distributions can be specified for all unknown quantities. Then, a Bayesian strategy is applied, based on a Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) method. Having estimated the parameters, one can proceed to the deconvolution. A maximum posterior mode (MPM) criterion is optimized by means of an MCMC method. The deconvolution capability of these procedures is checked first on synthetic signals and then on the seismic data of the IFREMER ESSR4 campaign, where the wavelet duration blurs the reflectivity, and on the SMAVH high-resolution marine seismic data.
This paper presents a mathematical model of an inventory system from the warehouse of goods Distribution Company using system identification approach. Considering items ordered from suppliers and items shipped to customers, as the inputs of the system and the stock level as the output system. In this paper, ARX model and ARMAX model are outlined and compared. The performances of each type of model are highlighted. A case study with real data set is discussed.
The aim of this study presented in this paper is to determine the choice of the appropriate wavelet analyzer with the method of extraction of MFCC coefficients for an assistance in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease. The analysis used is based on a database of 18 healthy and 20 Parkinsonian patients. The suggested processing is based on the transformation of the speech signal by the wavelet transform through testing several sorts of wavelets, extracting Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) from the signals, and we apply the support vector machine (SVM) as classifier. The test results reveal that the best recognition rate, which is 86.84%, is obtained by the wavelets of level 2 at 3 rd scale (Daubechie, Symlet, ReverseBior or BiorSpline) combination-MFCC-SVM.
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to solve the capacitated location routing problem (CLRP), which is an NP-hard problem that involves making strategic decisions as well as tactical and operational decisions, using a hybrid particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm.
Design/methodology/approach
PSO, which is a population-based metaheuristic, is combined with a variable neighborhood strategy variable neighborhood search to solve the CLRP.
Findings
The algorithm is tested on a set of instances available in the literature and gave good quality solutions, results are compared to those obtained by other metaheuristic, evolutionary and PSO algorithms.
Originality/value
Local search is a time consuming phase in hybrid PSO algorithms, a set of neighborhood structures suitable for the solution representation used in the PSO algorithm is proposed in the VNS phase, moves are applied directly to particles, a clear decoding method is adopted to evaluate a particle (solution) and there is no need to re-encode solutions in the form of particles after applying local search.
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