Penyelam tradisional menjadi salah satu pekerjaan yang memiliki risiko keluhan musculoskeletal, keluhan mempengaruhi produktifitas kerja dan menimbulkan penyakit akibat kerja. Musculoskeletal dapat diidentifikasi lebih cepat sehingga dapat melakukan pengendalian yang tepat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan analisis cross sectional, responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 21 penyelam tradisional, lokasi penelitian di desa Kemojan Kecamatan Karimunjawa. Penggunaan instrumen Nordic Body Map (NBM) mengidentifikasi bagian tubuh yang mengalami keluhan dan level nyeri yang dirasakan. Keluhan musculoskeletal paling tinggi di bagian pantat bawah 48,8%, betis kiri 46,4%, betis kanan 44,0%. Bagian ini memiliki keluhan tertinggi diakibatkan karena penyelam tradisional menggunakan peralatan manual dalam bekerja. Keluhan musculoskeletal tertinggi pada penyelam tradisional desa Kemojan yaitu pada bagian pantat bawah.
Background and Objective: In the health sector, students' ability to filter incoming information and make sound decisions is critical. The purpose of this research is to create a digital health literacy measurement tool for health students. Methods: This research is a study of developing a digital health literacy measurement tool for health faculty students whose validity and reliability have been tested. Online questionnaires were distributed to 337 active students. The questionnaire went through several stages of development, including literature review, expert review, trial and field test. Results: The questionnaires related to digital competence and health literacy were used to conduct the literature review. Following various reviews, the main references for this research are "Digital competency framework for citizens-DigComp 2.1" and "Health literacy scale." According to the expert's opinion, the invalid (unimportant) questions were "I can distinguish appropriate and inappropriate digital content to share on social media so that my privacy and that of others are not jeopardized." and "I know how to find useful health information on the internet." Questions were removed in order to be distributed to trials. According to the test results, all questions meet the validity assumption. The Pilot Test results were tested on 337 respondents during the field test stage to ensure that all valid questions and question items were accepted. Discussion: This study found 24 good questions to measure digital health literacy based on nine indicators, namely: Access to Health Information (2 questions), health information management (2 question), integration of health information (2 questions), and evaluation of health information (2 questions), information and data literacy (2 question), communication (1 question), collaboration (2 question), digital content creation (2 question), safety (4 questions), and problem-solving (5 questions).
The availability of infrastructure and the use of its in public have become the norm around the world since the outbreak of the 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This study aims to determine the relationship between the availability of infrastructure and behavior of preventing Covid-19. Quantitative research with descriptive correlation design using a cross sectional approach. The independent variable in this study is the availability of infrastructure with the dependent variable being the Covid-19 prevention behavior. Data collection was carried out directly through the online method using Kobotoolbox. The sample in this study were residents of the community around the student's residence who were able to read and write and were willing to become respondents with a total of 2,700 respondents. The data obtained were tested for normality first by looking at the significance value on the results of the Kolmogorof Smirnov data normality test. Furthermore, the bivariate test was carried out using the Spearman Rank test. Bivariate test using Spearman's Rank Test between the variables of access to infrastructure and prevention behavior obtained the results of 0.272 with a p value of 0.000 (p value <0.05), with a correlation coefficient that is significant. very strong/perfect. There is a relationship between the availability of infrastructure and Covid-19 prevention behavior. The public must always pay attention to health protocols as an effort to prevent Covid-19.
Sekolah online untuk siswa di masa pandemi COVID-19 menjadi solusi sekaligus tantangan. Kegiatan ini menjadi alasan utama untuk menghindari penularan COVID-19 dan upaya menghindari pembentukan klaster baru di lingkungan universitas. Siswa berisiko mengalami gangguan muskuloskeletal karena postur tubuh yang tidak ergonomis selama sekolah online. Menganalisis keluhan muskuloskeletal yang dialami siswa selama sekolah online. Variabel interpersonal responden dengan variabel yang berhubungan dengan durasi gangga muskuloskeletal. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional untuk menghubungkan antar variabel. Nordic Body Map (NBM) terdiri dari 28 item pertanyaan spesifik mengenai lokasi keluhan nyeri dengan visual analoge scales (VAS) untuk mengetahui tingkat keluhan nyeri. Respondennya adalah mahasiswa di Indonesia dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 148 orang. Keluhan nyeri muskuloskeletal bahu kanan 17% responden, bahu kiri 16% responden, pinggang dan bokong 15% responden, bawah leher 42 (14%) responden. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa pengaruh online schooling terhadap MSDs adalah benar Usia (0,02), riwayat merokok (0,05), lama berolahraga (0,01) dan tingkat keluhan (0,01) berhubungan dengan lama keluhan yang dirasakan. Penelitian tersebut berhasil menemukan bagian tubuh yang mengalami gangguan muskuloskeletal. Latihan rutin dan desain tempat yang nyaman selama ini perlu dilakukan untuk menurunkan risiko nyeri muskuloskeletal
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