This article will examine the effects of hospital work on social workers. It will highlight the events of a focus group that was used to gather data in an attempt to begin to understand the stressors faced by the worker. The Self-Constructivist Model (McCann & Pearlman, 1990b) is utilized in relation to trauma experienced by the social worker, while working with patients diagnosed with an acute, chronic or life-threatening illness. Findings are summarized and recommendations are made to assist hospital social workers in coping with the aftermath of secondary trauma.
Numerous studies have examined client use of spiritual and/or religious practices to cope with illness and adversity. This study explores social workers' use of spiritual practices as reflected in their work with palliative care clients. Survey results (n = 327) indicated significant relationships of spiritual practices such as yoga, prayer and meditation to working with palliative care clients. The total number of these approaches is predicted by factors such as theoretical orientation and the social workers' own struggles with palliative care and other issues. Our study supports the need for additional investigation of spiritual issues in practice.
There is little literature concerning the response of middle-aged parents to the dying of an adult child from complications due to AIDS. The author proposes a conceptual framework of anticipatory mourning for counseling these parents. Intervention strategies are discussed.
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