Abstrak Tulisan ini membahas pengembangan Bank Sampah Syariah dalam ikhtiar membangun pemberdayaan memajukan ekonomi kreatif studi Bank Sampah Cangkir Hijau di kota Metro Lampung. Pembangunan Bank Sampah dilakukanoleh Komunitas Cangkir Kamisan yang terdiri dari mahasiswa, akademisi, jurnalis, pengusaha selain mengelola sampah menjadi kerajinan kreatif juga berikhtiar mendorong pengembangan bank sampah syariah. Ikhtiar ini dilakukan dengan upaya menerapkan prinsip tabungan (murabahah), bagi hasil (mudharabah) Pendekatan etnografi digunakan untuk melihat perkembangam bank sampah ini dan mendayagunakan pemikiran Pierre Bourdieu tentang intelektual kolektif. Hasil pengelolaa bank sampah yang tengah dikembangkandengan prinsip-prinsip syariah tersebut ternyata bermanfaat untuk membiayai kuliah secara mandiri dan berbagai kegiatan sosial lainnya. Pada konteks inilah pembelajaran tentang Islam dan Pemberdayaan diletakan sebuah pengalaman sosial dan pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Kata Kunci:Komunitas Cangkir Kamisan, Bank Sampah Syariah, Ekonomi Kreatif, dan Pemberdayaan, Abstract This study was mainly aimed to discuss the development of Syaria Junk Bank in attempting to build the productivity of creative economy at Junk Bank of Cangkir Hijau, Metro, Lampung. The development was undertaken by Cangkir Kamisan Community consisting of students, academicians ,journalists, and entrepreneurs. Aside from organizing the junk to become creative enterprise, they attempted to urge the development of Syaria Junk Bank. Those attempts were carried out by applying saving (Murabahah) and profit sharing (Mudharabah) principles. Ethnographic approach was used to notice the progress of Junk Bank and to utilize Pierre Bordieu’s thought related to collective intellectuals. It has been noticed that the result of Syaria Junk Bank was beneficial to defray the tuition fee independently and to organize various social activities. In this case, the learning of Islam and empowerment were involved for gaining social experience and expanding science as well. Keywords : Cangkir Kamisan Community, Syaria Junk Bank, Creative Economy, and Empowerment.
The paradigm of the utilization of cultural heritage is aimed at the welfare of the community. Metro City of Lampung has buildings for cultural heritage from colonization era which are in need with optimum participation of various stakeholders to keep the cultural heritage existence to improve the welfare of the people. The artcle analysis the implementation of collaborative governance in the utilization of cultural heritage buildings in Metro City and ways to encourage strengthening collaboration within the framework of regional regulations in the utilization. Uses a socio-legal approach, it adresses the implementation of collaborative governance offered by Ansel and Gash (2007) with regards to conditions, institutional design, leadership, and collaborative process. Despite a local research in origin, the topic addressed in this article may have wider impact to national level in Indonesia. It is demonstrated that the use of collaborative governance through the concept of gotong-royong (mutual help) has proven to have an impact on the growth of various initiatives and public participation in the development of cultural heritage in Metro City. In addition, to strengthen collaborative governance, the presence of regional regulations related to The Preservation of Cultural Heritage is expected for the process of collaboration among stakeholders.
Abstrak-Wakaf sebagai salah satu ibadah yang dilakukan dengan cara memisahkan harta yang bersifat pribadi menjadi harta yang digunakan dan dimanfaatkan secara umum. Harta wakaf akan akan dimanfaatkan untuk kebutuhan bagi umat muslim dan masyarakat umum. Para ulama fikih sepakat mengartikan infak dan sedekah jariyah yang dimaksud adalah wakaf, wakaf sebagai infak dan sedekah jariyah karena mampu bertahan lama. Wakaf yang terus digunakan akan mengalirkan harta bagi wakif sekalipun ia sudah meninggal dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah meneliti bagaimana implementasi wakaf produktif kepada kesejahteraan masyarakat yang ditafsirkan dengan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research dan content analysis dengan cara menafsirkan ayat Al-Qur’an yang berhubungan dengan wakaf dan tidak ada satupun ayat Al-Qur’an yang secara eksplisit menyebutkan kata wakaf. Pengelolaan dan pengawasan wakaf dilakukan dengan maksimal, agar harta yang telah diwakafkan dapat berdaya dan bermanfaat secara umum sehingga hasil dari wakaf mampu dirasakan oleh seluruh masyarakat. Cara pengelolaan wakaf yang produktif dan inovatif serta pengawasan yang dilakukan dengan intensif akan menjadikan para mauquf alaih mandiri secara ekonomi, pendidikan, kesehatan, agama. Kata kunci: Badan Wakaf Indonesia, Wakaf Produktif, Wakaf
The COVID-19 Pandemic has implications for all aspects of life, having both positive and negative impacts. The positive impact can be interpreted by finding a maslahat in contemporary studies by considering mafāsid and maṣāliḥ maps. Meanwhile, the negative impact of one of them is the collapse of economic conditions. By examining the positive impact of COVID-19 and maslahat theory, it can be attributed to the rule of Law (qawā'id fiqhiyyah) resulting in changes in the frame of the rule of Law, as well as in efforts to produce a maṣlaḥah, iṣlāḥ, and istiṣlāḥ. This study aims to examine the benefit of contemporary business development and the implications of qawā'id fiqhiyyah on contemporary business development during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The study uses qualitative research to look at every event and then link with the study of fiqh as a library research approach. Patterns and interpretation results are presented in a descriptive form to have more structured and readable. The contemporary study found six basic fiqh rules as a foundation in the implementation of business through e-commerce, changes in mafâsid maps and in produced maṣâliḥ making business through e-commerce as a platform for business development to realize prosperity. The study has implications on Islamic law studies' expansion and novelty in contemporary issues and brought prosperity to the Islamic economy during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Abstrak: Pandemi COVID-19 berimplikasi pada seluruh aspek kehidupan, yakni aspek yang mendatangkan dampak positif maupun negatif. Dampak positif dapat dimaknai dengan menemukan maslahat dalam kajian kontemporer dengan melakukan pertimbangan terhadap peta mafāsid dan maṣāliḥ. Sedangkan dampak negatif salah satunya dengan runtuhnya kondisi perekonomian. Dengan mengkaji dampak positif COVID-19 dan teori maslahat dapat dikaitkan dengan kaidah hukum (qawā'id fiqhiyyah) sehingga menghasilkan perubahan dalam bingkai kaidah hukum, termasuk juga dalam upaya menghasilkan sebuah maṣlaḥah, iṣlāḥ dan istiṣlāḥ. Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji kemaslahatan yang terjadi dalam pengembangan bisnis kontemporer serta implikasi Bambang Suhada, Agus Alimuddin & Lisda Aisyah, Covid-19 and The Implementation ... qawā'id fiqhiyyah terhadap pengembangan bisnis kontemporer di masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini yaitu riset kualitatif yang melihat setiap kejadian lalu mencoba menghubungkan dengan kajian fiqih sebagai pendekatan kepustakaan (library research), pola dan hasil interpretasi yang dilakukan selanjutnya disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif agar lebih terstruktur dan memiliki tingkat keterbacaan. Kajian kontemporer yang dilakukan menemukan enam dasar kaidah fiqih sebagai landasan dalam pelaksanaan bisnis melalui e-commerce, perubahan peta mafâsid dan maṣâliḥ yang dihasilkan menjadikan bisnis melalui e-commerce sebagai wadah pengembangan bisnis untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan. Kajian yang dilakukan berimplikasi pada perluasan dan kebaruan kajian hukum Islam dalam permasalahan kontemporer dan mendatangkan kesejaht...
This study aims to determine the factors that influence the Family Hope Program (PKH) on Poverty Reduction in Metro City, Metro Barat District. This type of research is quantitative research, data collection is obtained from the results of questionnaires from 84 community respondents who received the Family Hope Program (PKH) assistance taken using a simple sampling technique formula, research data analysis was carried out using quantitative data analysis by testing instrument requirements, analysis requirements and hypothesis. The results of the study show that the Family Hope Program (PKH) variable has a positive and significant effect on poverty alleviation in the people of West Metro District
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