Pandemi COVID-19 (corona virus dease – 19) atau yang juga dikenal dengan nama virus Corona saat ini sedang melanda dunia. Terdapat lebih dari 3.900.000 kasus positif terinfeksi virus corona di seluruh dunia dan telah menelan korban jiwa lebih dari 270.000 jiwa. Indonesia sebagai negara dengan kepadatan penduduk nomor empat di dunia diperkirakan akan mendapat pengaruh yang sangat signifikan dan dalam periode waktu yang mungkin lebih lama dari negara lain karena tingkat disiplin yang masih kurang. Dampak pandemi ini ternyata tidak saja pada dunia kesehatan, tetapi juga sangat mempengaruhi seluruh aspek kehidupan masyarakat. Saat ini, masyarakat dianjurkan untuk melakukan social distancing, dimana kegiatan belajar, bekerja, dan beribadah dilakukan di rumah. Selain itu, anjuran tentang protocol kesehatan dari WHO (World Health Organization) seperti rajin mencuci tangan, menjaga kesehatan dan kebersihan serta selalu mengenakan masker apabila harus keluar rumah juga terus menerus digaungkan. Hal ini tentu berdampak pada kondisi ekonomi masyarakat secara umum, di mana banyak masyarakat dirumahkan karena perusahaan tempat mereka bekerja telah berhenti beroperasi baik secara temporer maupun permanen dengan adanya pandemi ini. Salah satu industri yang sangat terdampak oleh pandemi adalah industri pariwisata, dimana didalamnya terdapat sektor akomodasi wisata atau perhotelan. Sektor ini secara umum didominasi oleh perusahaan besar baik dalam negeri maupun milik asing, sektor perhotelan lumpuh beberapa bulan terakhir.
SMEs (small and medium enterprises) food & beverage is one type of business that plays a role in improving the economy in Indonesia. This research has a goal to explore for some owner/manager of SMEs in managing change, recognizing the importance of the people within the company, and knowing the ability of the owner/manager of SMEs in adapting and developing new learning and skill. The observation is conducted in Bandung with an in-depth interview and questionnaire method to 30 respondents involving 10 SME owners/managers in in-depth interview. The analysis of the mixed method finds that the solution of the existing issue of change management needs to be done to help the occurrence of change management. Therefore, the system in the company concerned with human resources can be improved so that talent management will be more efficient and targeted.
This research aimed to study the role of the financial sector and foreign investment in increasing domestic production output. Where the increase in production output will increase the factors of production, one of which is labor. The data used in this study are annual time series data from the 2004 to 2021, and this study employed the Error Correction Model (ECM) approach to estimate the short-term effect and OLS to determine the long-term effect. The results showed that funding growth through the financial sector to the industrial sector in Indonesia has grown consistently since 2004 which has continued to encourage improved economic performance after the 1998 crisis. There is also a relationship between financial variables and fiscal policy on unemployment in both the short and long term. There are several ways to deal with unemployment both in the long term and in the short term, such as when an economic slowdown occurs. By increasing FDI, bank credit and funding in the the capital market, the private sector can continue to expand its business. This private expansion phase will increase the output of goods or services. With the increase in production output, employment will continue to be positive.
Technological progress has both positive and negative impacts. The internet, as part of technological advancements, also has positive and negative impacts. The positive impact is that the internet facilitates human life in all fields, e-commerce, online banking, and various other fields. In contrast, the negative impact of the internet can trigger cybercrime. One form of cybercrime is cyber terrorism. Some say that cyber terrorism is part of a crime that uses cyber; some say that cyber terrorism is part of cybercrime. In eliminating cyber terrorism needs criminal policies in order to prevent and overcome them. Policies require to combat cyber terrorism, namely through criminal law policies or penal policies. This policy can be pursued by formulating cyber terrorism as an act that is prohibited and threatened with criminal action. While policies to prevent can be done using non-penal policies. This non-penal policy is a policy outside of criminal law. It can be done with other fields of law or social policy as crime prevention
Illegal fishing in Indonesia is at an alarming point, that the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries made a policy of ship sinking. There are pros and cons related to these sanctions, not even a little resistance from both the internal government itself and the mafia who have been enjoying the results of Illegal Fishing. The sustainability of this policy has been almost 4 years. Data represents that through this policy, illegal fishing has dropped dramatically, so that when viewed in terms of criminal penalties for deterrence (absolute theory), the policy is very effective. However, whether the policy has an impact on the income of local fishermen, logically, when there is illegal fishing of small fish, the income of local fishermen increases. In order to figure out the effectiveness of illegal fishing sanctions in relation to increasing local fishermen’s income, the researchers determined the location of the study in the Tambak Lorok Fishing Village in Semarang.
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