Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard treatment for gallstones. Because of the numerous advantages of open surgery, such as limited incisions, short hospital stay, no drainage tube and stomach tube use, fewer analgesic and fewer complications. Aims of the study: This study aimed at assess nurses knowledge towards pre and post nursing interventions laparoscopic cholecystectomy; and determine the relationship between nurses knowledge and their socio-demographic data. Methodology: A descriptive study was conducted for the periods of December 21th 2020 to June 1st 2021. The study is carried out at the AL-Imam AL-Hussein Teaching Hospital in AL- Nasiriya city. Non-probability purposive sample was selected of nurses who working at surgical wards. The sample consists of (50) nurses. The validity of questionnaire achieved through a panel of experts and reliability achieved through a pilot study. By used the questionnaire, data were collected and analyzed through the application of descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Findings demonstrated that the nurses were moderately knowledge related to gallbladder and laparoscopic cholecystectomy, interventions before and after the laparoscopic cholecystectomy at mean equal 1.43, 1.47, and 1.39 respectively. There were no-significant relationship between nurses knowledge and their demographic data at p-value >0.05. Conclusion: Nurses who working at surgical wards were express unsatisfactory knowledge pre and post nursing interventions laparoscopic Cholecystectomy due to low level of education and lack of training. Recommendations: The study recommended that special training session, concerning all nurses' surgical wards for postoperative nursing interventions (Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patient) at inside or outside Iraq, and booklets should be designated and presented to all nurses' surgical wards, in addition to increasing the number of professional nurses' graduate of the colleges of nursing to the enrolled in surgical wards.
Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard treatment for gallstones. Because ofthe numerous advantages of open surgery, such as limited incisions, short hospital stay, no drainagetube and stomach tube use, fewer analgesic and fewer complications.Aims: This study aimed at determine the effectiveness of an educational program on nurses knowledgetoward pre and post-operative nursing intervention for patient with laparoscopic cholecystectomy; andidentify the relationship between study findings and selected variables (age, level of education, andyears of experience).Methods: A pre-experimental design one group (pre-post test) is conducted for the periods of December26th 2020 to Jun 1st 2021. The study is carried out at the at AL-Imam AL-Hussein Teaching Hospital inAL- Nasiriya city. By non-probability purposive sample is selected from nurses who in surgical wardsbefore and after implementing educational program, data were collected and analyzed through theapplication of descriptive and inferential statistics.Results: Findings indicate that nurses age at mean 24.2, (54%) females, (52%), nursing diplomagraduated (46.0%) have 1-5 years of experience and no participated in training sessions. Knowledgestatistically significance differences between pre and post -test for study group at (P < 0.05). There werestatistically significances differences between (level of educational, years of experience and number ofyears of work in surgical wards) and effectiveness of educational program among the two period (Preand Post-Test).Conclusion: More years of experience in training the staff nursing in surgical wards by local officialshelp raising professionals’ nurses. Provide the health resources and exploiting young energies of nurseswhich indeed helps to develop their knowledge.
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