Community forests are forests that are owned, built and managed by the people. Community forests can provide direct and indirect benefits. So that the health of community forests has various cropping patterns that can be assessed from the parameters of forest health, namely vitality. One of the plants that is in great demand in the timber industry is teak (Tectona grandis) because of its very high quality. This study aims to determine the changes in the value of vitality indicators and health value status of teak community forests in Rulung Helok Village, Natar District to better understand the importance of forest health in realizing sustainable forest management. The method used in this research is Forest Health Monitoring (FHM). This research was conducted twice in June 2020 and January 2022. The results shows that the change in the value of vitality indicators in the value of measurement 1 and measurement 2 experienced changes in vitality indicators which tended to increase. The assessment of each teak forest health indicator with an average measurement of 1 is 2.44 in the good category (cluster plots 2, 6, 7, and 8) the medium category is absent and the bad category (cluster plots 1, 3, 4, and 5) and the average of the 2nd measurement is 1.75 in the good category (cluster plots 2, 4, and 6), the medium category (cluster plot 8), and the bad category (cluster plots 1, 3, 5, and 7 ). The status of changes in the 1st and 2nd measurements of the health of teak community forests obtained an average category of medium. This is due to the occurrence of tree damage in each cluster-plot.
Hutan rakyat merupakan salah satu sumber daya hutan yang potensial. Hutan rakyat dikelola oleh rakyat pada lahan yang berada di atas tanah milik. Status kondisi kesehatan hutan rakyat jati di Desa Rulung Helok dengan rata-rata kondisi adalah sedang pada tahun 2020. Bagaimana nilai perubahan kondisi kesehatan hutan rakyat jati pada saat ini? (2022) Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai perubahan kesehatan hutan rakyat jati di Desa Rulung Helok Kecamatan Natar, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Provinsi Lampung. Metode penelitian antara lain: observasi lokasi, klaster plot Forest Health Monitoring (FHM), pengukuran perubahan kesehatan hutan rakyat jati dan penilaian indikator kesehatan hutan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai perubahan kesehatan hutan rakyat jati yang berkategori baik (klaster plot 1, 2, dan 4), sedang (klaster plot 3, 5 dan 6), dan buruk (klaster plot 7). Dengan demikian nilai perubahan kesehatan hutan rakyat jati di Desa Rulung Helok memiliki rata-rata 4,49 dengan kategori baik dari setiap klaster plot. Oleh karena itu, pertumbuhan pohon jati dapat dipengaruhi pada perubahan kategori status kondisi kesehatan hutan rakyat jati yang dipelihara oleh petani terhadap penurunan hasil panen kayu jati. Hal ini menjadi dasar untuk membuat keputusan yang sangat penting dalam peningkatan kesehatan hutan rakyat jati yang dikelola oleh petani secara keseluruhan.
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