Diabetes mellitus type 2 is the most common cases, which is 90% of diabetes mellitus cases. Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to damage to insulin secretion or a lack of insulin receptors so that it is difficult for glucose to enter the cells. College students should be agents of change that can help the government in efforts to prevent non-communicable diseases in Indonesia such as type 2 diabetes mellitus. Factors related to the practice of preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus in students need to be known, so that efforts to prevent diabetes mellitus can be carried out effectively. A study states that the factors related with the practice of preventing diabetes mellitus type 2 are gender and field of study. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between gender and field of study with the prevention practice of diabetes mellitus type 2 in Diponegoro University students in Semarang. This study conducted using a quantitative observational study methods with cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 407 undergraduate students of Diponegoro University. The sampling technique used in this study is the Nonprobability Sampling technique. This study uses a questionnaire to determine the variables studied. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between gender (p-value= 0.05) and the field of study of respondents (p-value= 0.00) and the practice of preventing diabetes mellitus type 2.
Background: Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei. Scabies is still a neglected health problem in the world. In Indonesia, scabies ranks 3rd out of 12 of the most common skin diseases. Islamic boarding school students are generally prone to scabies because they live and sleep in the same place. Scabies can be caused by gender, level of education lack of knowledge and the extent of inadequate ventilation. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between gender, knowledge and extent of ventilation with the incidence of scabies at the Nurus Sunnah Islamic Boarding School Semarang. Research Metodes: This study is a quantitative study with an observational analytic approach and a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study were 107 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection using google form and analyzed using chi square. Results: The results of this study indicate that there are 19.6% of respondents suffering from scabies. There was a sex relationship with the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.001), there was no relationship between the level of education and the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.557), there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.036), there was a relationship between the extent of ventilation. with the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.023). Conclusion: There is a relationship between gender, knowledge and extent of ventilation with the incidence of scabies in students of the Nurus Sunnah Islamic Boarding School in Semarang in 2020. Keywords: scabies, knowledge, gender, area of ventilation, Islamic boarding school
Background: Currently, diabetes mellitus is starting to be suffered by many people at a young age. close to 22.3% of people with diabetes mellitus in Indonesia aged 15-24 years. Diabetes mellitus risk food behavior is one of the risk factors that must be avoided. However, there are still many young people, including univeristy students who still apply this behavior. The level of knowledge and social media is considered to have an influence on the eating behavior of students. So it is necessary to know the relationship between knowledge level and the influence of social media with the behavior of consuming food at risk of diabetes mellitus, so that diabetes mellitus prevention efforts are carried out effectively.Methods: This research is a analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study were 435 students at Diponegoro University. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling. This study used an online questionnaire to determine the variables studied.Result: The results of this study indicate 53.3% of respondents have a high level of knowledge, 64.4% of respondents have a high influence of social media, and 56.1% have a risky food consumption behavior of diabetes mellitus. This study indicate a correlation between the level of knowledge (p=0.000) and the influence of social media (p=0.045) to the behavior of consuming food at risk of diabetes mellitus in Diponegoro University students.Conclusion: Based on the result, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the influence of social media with the behavior of consuming food at risk of diabetes mellitus in Diponegoro University students.
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