Il contributo ha come scopo principale quello di sottolineare come, anche in contesti universitari, un intervento pedagogico sul metodo di studio possa essere per tutti gli studenti, e in particolare per le persone con disabilità o con Disturbo Specifico di Apprendimento (DSA), una efficace via per l'autodeterminazione e per l'inclusione. A partire da una attenta analisi della situazione internazionale in termini di dispositivi offerti dai centri di eccellenza universitari internazionali che accolgono studenti con disabilità e DSA, presentiamo il Progetto Inclusione 3.0 nella sezione relativa alla costruzione di un percorso di Study Empowerment rivolto a studenti universitari con dislessia che, attraverso un sistema integrato di dispositivi tecnologici, permetta di creare luoghi e tempi di vita universitaria inclusiva.
This paper provides a review of projects related to new technologies used to favour the teaching-learning processes and the inclusive practices in the University context for students with disabilities and with Specific Learning Disorders. Authors present a review of strategies, trajectories and perspectives activated in the national and international scene, aiming to guarantee a significant pedagogical framework of reference. Furthermore, the paper focuses on a meaningful path activated at the University of Macerata, the project Inclusion 3.0, a relevant example of new technologies in support of teaching-learning processes and inclusion practices among all students.
The COVID-19 has dramatically increased the inequalities of the opportunities to education and health services of the children with disabilities. The data collected from international agencies between 2020 and 2021 demonstrate the danger of further rising the risk of exclusion of children with disabilities especially in developing countries. The marginalization of people with sensory disabilities during the Pandemic have further expanded compared to the pre-Covid situation. The article aims to investigate the barriers that children with hearing disabilities have encountered in accessing socio-educational and rehabilitation services and reflect on the importance of social support flexibly from different local actors. In this perspective, the Center of Attention for Communication, Hearing and Language of the Central American University José Simeón Cañas of El Salvador provides educational and rehabilitation service aimed to children with hearing disabilities transforming their methodologies and practices. Based on this analysis, perspectives of action and research will be envisaged to plan the future starting from the lessons learned.
Among the present critical issues that pedagogy and special teaching have to deal with it is possible to notice the contrast between writing and technology, up to the pertinent field of prevention and observation of dysgraphies. The authors present in the following article a study conducted in Italy aimed at evaluating writing, specifically in the speed and pressure parameters in early literacy using NeuroScript Movalyzer Software. The aim is to implement suitable research paths to support the dissemination of observation procedures and inclusive teaching practices, capable of enhancing the fluidity of writing by all students.
The aim of this article is to analyze the core of the curriculum-inclusion pair according to a specific interpretation that reconsiders the inclusive identity of scholastic institutes, able to programme a balanced curriculum both in disciplinary demands and Quality of Life remarkable areas, for all students, with and without disabilities. Beginning from the theoretical framework of the Quality of Life, the authors, after the illustration of the issues related to Italian and Brazilian context and referring to two pilot studies with specialized teachers, identify some areas of intervention that could lead to consider the curriculum in an inclusive perspective, without the individualization of specific curricular forms, exclusively devoted to this perspective.
Social inclusion of women with disabilities is currently an extremely complex challenge, an educational emergency, which mainly involves Special Education. The development of the international normative framework did not help the majority of women with disabilities, who are still socially underprivileged and are often victims of multi-discrimination, which is part of an extensive process of feminization of poverty. Starting from the above mentioned daunting overview, the article aims at contributing to the debate on the need to reinforce a theoretical and methodological framework of interpretation. Such framework should be able to link the conditions of gender and disability together, thus pursuing an emancipating perspective. The article aspires to reflect on potential perspectives of social development, combining and balancing social protection elements with educational and employment opportunities through empowerment processes designed for women with disabilities. Such reflection will move its steps from the case-study on a journey of social and employment inclusion embraced by women with disabilities living in the difficult context of Gaza Strip
Un futuro sostenible y justo para la infancia y la juventud pasa por el compromiso con una educación que acoge y respeta a todos y a todas en sus trayectorias escolares. La educación inclusiva, entendida como derecho, es reconocer la diversidad de identidades que nos conduce a la eliminación de cualquier forma de exclusión. Desde esta perspectiva, incorporar el marco del DUA en educación, es un reto inaplazable. Un aporte estratégico a esta perspectiva de la inclusión proviene también de los avances científicos y tecnológicos: de los resultados en el estudio del sistema nervioso surge la necesidad de abordar su plasticidad y las repercusiones que ello tiene en las prácticas educativas inclusivas, y de las evidencias de que un empleo competente de las tecnologías ofrece una oportunidad para promover estrategias didácticas en beneficio de todos, sin excepciones. El artículo propone alimentar una reflexión multidimensional sobre el enfoque de educación inclusiva abordando tanto los principios y valores sociopolíticos y culturales, como las perspectivas de diseño pedagógico-curricular y de las herramientas tecnológicas que hoy pueden  representar recursos estratégicos.
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