RESUMOO objetivo deste estudo foi comparar a influência aguda do alongamento estático sobre a força muscular máxima (1RM). A amostra não probabilística foi constituída de 30 indivíduos divididos em dois grupos: grupo alongamento estático (GA= 15) e grupo sem alongamento (GC= 15). Para avaliação da força muscular através do teste de 1RM foi utilizado um dinamómetro modelo 32527pp400 Pound push/pull acoplado nos aparelhos cadeira extensora (CE) e supino reto/horizontal (SH). Utilizou-se o teste de Wilcoxon para as comparações intragrupos e o teste de Kruskal-Walis para as comparações intergrupos (p< 0.05). Não foram observadas diferenças estatisticamente significativas (p> 0.05) entre o GA e o GC para o exercício CE e SH. Pode-se concluir que não houve redução no desempenho do teste de 1RM para os exercícios CE e SH, quando precedidos por alongamento estático. Palavras-chave: força muscular, alongamento, alongamento estático ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to compare the influence of acute static stretching on maximal muscle strength (1RM). The non-probabilistic sample consisted of 30 subjects split into two groups: static stretching (SS= 15) and without stretching group (WS= 15). Muscle strength evaluation (1RM) was conducted with a Dynamometer model 32527pp400 Pound push / pull devices coupled in knee extension (KE) and bench press (BP). The Wilcoxon test for intragroup comparisons and the Kruskal-Wallis test for comparisons between groups (p< 0.05) were selected. There were no significant differences (p> 0.05) between the SS and WS in exercise KE and BP. Therefore, it can be concluded that there was no reduction in the performance of 1RM performing the exercises KE and BP when preceded by static stretching.
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