Introduction. Current trends in the growth of demand for public goods at the local level increase the expenditures of local budgets for their financial support. Transformation processes in Ukraine to increase the role of local budgets necessitate a clear distribution of sources of tax revenues between the levels of the budget system in direct proportion to the financing of local budgets and the introduction of an effective mechanism for effective financing of local budgets through ensuring the socio-economic development of regions.The purpose of the research is to substantiate the scientific and practical basis of the role of expenditures of local budgets of Ukraine in ensuring the socio-economic development of regions.Research methods are based on the dialectical method of scientific knowledge and a systematic approach to the study of local budget expenditures of Ukraine in terms of budget decentralization using methods of scientific abstractions and analogies, analysis and synthesis, economic and statistical analysis to study the role of local budget expenditures in ensuring socio-economic development of the regions.Results. The directions of activity of local authorities in the context of regulation of social and economic development of regions are considered and defined. The system of indicators according to which the monitoring of socio-economic development of regions is carried out is researched. Expenditures of local budgets of Ukraine of social orientation and expenditures on economic activity in the context of determining their impact on the socio-economic development of the regions are analyzed. The role of regional target programs as an important means of effective application of program-targeted budgeting is determined. The directions of growth of influence of expenses of local budgets in definition and maintenance of priorities of social and economic development of regions are outlined. Prospects. Further research is important to focus on increasing the efficiency of expenditure of local budgets in the context of ensuring the socio-economic development of the regions.
Проблеми та перспективи оптимізації видатків місцевих бюджетів України в умовах реформи децентралізації Дем'янюк А.В. кандидат економічних наук, доцент кафедри фінансів імені С.І. Юрія Тернопільського національного економічного університету Досліджено теоретичні засади видатків місцевих бюджетів та охарактеризовано їх класифікацію. Розглянуто основні підходи до типології формування бюджету та наведено їх порівняльну характеристику. Проаналізовано стан та проблеми програмно-цільового методу в контексті формування видаткової частини місцевих бюджетів. Окреслено перспективні напрями оптимізації видатків місцевих бюджетів. Ключові слова: видатки бюджетів, витрати бюджетів, класифікація видатків бюджету, типи формування бюджетів, програмно-цільовий метод, методи обмеження зростання видатків. Демьянюк А.В. ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ РАСХОДОВ МЕСТНЫХ БЮДЖЕТОВ УКРАИНЫ В УСЛОВИЯХ РЕФОРМЫ ДЕЦЕНТРАЛИЗАЦИИ Исследованы теоретические основы расходов местных бюджетов и охарактеризована их классификация. Рассмотрены основные подходы к типологии формирования бюджета и приведена их сравнительная характеристика. Проанализированы состояние и проблемы программно-целевого метода в контексте формирования расходной части местных бюджетов. Определены перспективные направления оптимизации расходов местных бюджетов. Ключевые слова: расходы бюджетов, растраты бюджетов, классификация расходов бюджета, типы формирования бюджетов, программно-целевой метод, методы ограничения роста расходов. Demianiuk A.V. PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF LOCAL BUDGET EXPENDITURE OF UKRAINE IN CONDITIONS REFORM OF DECENTRALIZATION The theoretical principles of expenditures of local budgets are investigated and their classification is described. The main approaches to the typology of budget formation are considered and their comparative characteristics are presented. The state and problems of the program-target method in the context of forming the expenditures of local budgets are analyzed. Perspective directions of optimization of expenditures of local budgets are outlined.
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