This paper introduces new approaches for combining non-orthogonal multiple access with distributed antenna systems. The study targets a minimization of the total transmit power in each cell, under user rate and power multiplexing constraints. Several new suboptimal power allocation techniques are proposed. They are shown to yield very close performance to an optimal power allocation scheme. Also, a new approach based on mutual successive interference cancellation of paired users is proposed. Different techniques are designed for the joint allocation of subcarriers, antennas, and power, with a particular care given to maintain a moderate complexity. The coupling of non-orthogonal multiple access to distributed antenna systems is shown to greatly outperform any other combination of orthogonal/non-orthogonal multiple access schemes with distributed or centralized deployment scenarios.
The densification of mobile networks should enable the fifth generation (5G) mobile networks to cope with the ever increasing demand for higher rate traffic, reduced latency, and improved reliability. The large scale deployment of small cells and distributed antenna systems in heterogeneous environments will require more elaborate interference mitigating techniques to increase spectral efficiency and to help unlock the expected performance leaps from the new network topologies. Coordinated multi-point (CoMP) is the most advanced framework for interference management enabling the cooperation between base stations to mitigate inter-cell interference and boost cell-edge user performance. In this paper, we study the combination of CoMP with mutual SIC, an interference cancellation technique based on power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) that enables multiplexed users to simultaneously cancel their corresponding interfering signals. A highly efficient intercell interference cancellation scheme is then devised, that can encompass several deployment configurations and coordination techniques. The obtained results prove the superiority of this approach compared to conventional NOMA-CoMP systems.
Distributed antenna systems have been proposed as a solution to supply the ever increasing capacity demands in next generation networks. This paper considers the power minimization problem in hybrid distributed antenna systems where antennas are supplied by various-low power and high power-energy sources. Antenna-specific power limits are considered and the problem is reformulated in this new hybrid context. The optimal power allocation problem is first formulated and solved in the orthogonal multiplexing scenario. Different resource allocations schemes based on this optimal power allocation are then proposed for the orthogonal and nonorthogonal multiplexing contexts. Simulation results illustrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithms and show the importance of non-orthogonal multiplexing in the reduction of the total transmission power, especially in hybrid antenna systems.
The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) as flying base stations is rapidly growing in the field of wireless communications to leverage the capacity of congested cells. This study considers a two-cell system where one of the cells is saturated, i.e. can no longer serve its users, and is supported by a UAV. The UAV positioning problem is investigated specifically to benefit from the interference cancellation properties available through the introduction of power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) techniques in coordinated multipoint (CoMP) systems. Indeed, adequate placement of the UAV can enable triple mutual successive interference cancellation (TMSIC) between a triplet of users, including a cell-edge and a cellcenter user in each cell, to maximize system throughput or a mixture of throughput and TMSIC probability. The random line-of-sight/non-line-of-sight realizations of air-to-ground links between users and UAV are taken into account in the problem modeling, showing a significant improvement in performance compared to the conventional mean path loss model. The performance evaluation highlights the existing trade-offs between system capacity, fairness, and computational complexity of the investigated approaches. INDEX TERMS Unmanned aerial vehicle, coordinated multipoint, non-orthogonal multiple access, successive interference cancellation, triple mutual successive interference cancellation.
Device-to-device (D2D) and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are promising technologies to meet the challenges of the next generations of mobile communications in terms of network density and diversity for internet of things (IoT) services. This paper tackles the problem of maximizing the D2D sum-throughput in an IoT system underlaying a cellular network, through optimal channel and power allocation. NOMA is used to manage the interference between cellular users and full-duplex (FD) IoT devices. To this aim, mutual successive interference cancellation (SIC) conditions are identified to allow simultaneously the removal of the D2D devices interference at the level of the base station and the removal of the cellular users (CU) interference at the level of D2D devices. To optimally solve the joint channel and power allocation (PA) problem, a time-efficient solution of the PA problem in the FD context is elaborated. By means of graphical representation, the complex non-convex PA problem is efficiently solved in constant time complexity. This enables the global optimal resolution by successively solving the separate PA and channel assignment problems. The performance of the proposed strategy is compared against the classical state-ofthe-art FD and HD scenarios, where SIC is not applied between CUs and IoT devices. The results show that important gains can be achieved by applying mutual SIC NOMA in the IoT-cellular context, in either HD or FD scenarios.
This paper studies the combination of full-duplex (FD) and half-duplex (HD) device-to-device (D2D) communications while underlaying a cellular system. Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is used to manage the interference between devices and cellular users using mutual successive interference cancellation (SIC) and to boost the performance of D2D underlay systems, which are mainly interference-limited. For this purpose, we derive the conditions allowing for the application of mutual SIC in FD-D2D and HD-D2D systems. We compare the performance of the proposed strategy against state-of-theart, where SIC is not applied between D2D devices and cellular users. The results show that important gains can be achieved by using NOMA in this context and highlight the importance of self-interference (SI) cancellation factors for determining the best transmission mode. Index Terms-Non-orthogonal multiple access, D2D, mutual SIC, full duplex, half duplex, residual self interference.
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