Halal Certificate is a halal guarantee certificate for a product issued by an institution, be it a private institution or a government agency. There are pros and cons among the public and researchers regarding the existence of Halal certification. Therefore, this research was conducted to examine halal certification within the scope of the economy in terms of the opinions of Twitter social media users. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive statistics from literature studies with the theme of halal certification. The data used in this study are 13,824 tweets related to Halal Certification. To classify tweets, a Python library called VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary and Sentiment Reasoner) is used. VADER (Valence Aware Dictionary and Sentiment Reasoner) is a lexicon and rule-based sentiment analysis tool adapted to social media sentiment but also works on texts from other domains. The results of the sentiment analysis show that there is a tendency for positive perceptions of Halal Certification in the opinion of Twitter users, with positive sentiment of 41.8%, neutral sentiment of 30.8% and negative sentiment of 27.4%. This diversity of sentiment results is obtained because of the pros and cons of the existence of Halal Certification. The benefit of this research is for literature material and considerations related to Halal Certification. As well as efforts to identify threats, negative perceptions, and lack of Halal certification. In addition, to find out positive perceptions, advantages and benefits of Halal Certification.
This study aims to investigate the intention to pay cash waqf among Indonesian Muslim youth. In addition, this study explains the Theory of Planned behavior and additional two variables, namely Islamic religiosity and willingness.The Partial Least Square Structural equation modeling (SEM) approach is used to test structural models and measurements. Online questionnaires were distributed to purposively selected respondents throughout Indonesia, which consists of all major islands. In total, there are 104 respondents collected. This study found that the Attitude variable and the willingness variable affect the intention to pay cash waqf among Indonesian Muslim youth. In addition, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Contol, and Islamic religiosity variables are not significantly proven as the determinant. This study focuses on the factors that influence the intention of Indonesian Muslim youth to perform cash waqf. This study examines the theory of planned behavior, Islamic religiosity, and willingness. With the latest data and variables studied, these findings can be used as guidelines for policymakers, especially waqf bodies to innovate and improve the characteristics of cash waqf contributors, especially among Muslim youth so that they can maintain sustainability and development of waqf instruments.
The crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic is more severe than other crises that have occurred before such as the crisis in 2008. This is because of the speed and scale it has created. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis on changes in the behavior of Muslims in Indonesia, namely accelerating the payment of zakat during the Covid-19 pandemic. The data used in this study is primary data, where data were collected through questionnaires to respondents who were selected purposively throughout the big islands of Indonesia and collected as many as 256 respondents. By using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Square approach, it is found that several variables have an influence on the behavior of Muslims to accelerate paying zakat, including the Attitude variable and the Perceived Behavioral Control variable. However, it was found that the Subjective Norm variable was not proven to significantly influence the behavior of Indonesian Muslims to accelerate paying zakat during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. The limitations of this study are that the sample that dominates is only from the island of Java and the age proportion of the respondents is dominated by millennials and generation z.
This research was conducted to examine the Gold Currency in the scope of the economy in terms of scientific research in published journals and indexed by Scopus. The method used is sentiment analysis from secondary data in the form of 100 journals published in the last three years and then processed using Ms. software. Excel 2016 and SentiStrength. The results show that research on Gold Currency in the scientific literature has increased. The sentiment analysis results show a tendency for negative perceptions in the scientific literature towards Gold Currency, with negative high sentiment of 1% and negative sentiment of 36%. The neutral sentiment at 43%, then positive sentiment at 20%. The benefit of this research is for literature material and considerations related to Gold Currency. As well as efforts to find out the threats, negative perceptions, and shortcomings of Gold Currency. In addition, to find out positive perceptions, advantages and benefits of Gold Currency.
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