Background: Cervix cancer desease is women's number one killer. Generally, almost all types of cervix cancer diseases are difficult to detect at the early stage. The Purpose of the Study: To analyze the relation between 30 – 50 years old women's knowledge of IVA and their interest in IVA examination. Methods: The research design in this research on cervix cancer is cross-sectional. The sampling technique which was used was simple random sampling. The taking of data was using a close questionnaire. There were 78 respondents of 20-30 years old women in their fertile period randomly selected in the Prenggan district. This study used the skill assessment form of SADARI, modules, and leaflets. The data was analyzed using the correlation test spearman rho. Results: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between the knowledge and interest in doing the IVA examination with a correlation coefficient of 0,369 with a significance level of 0,05. Conclusions: Based on the research, we can conclude that there was a relationship between knowledge and interest in doing IVA examination is a low degree of relationship.
Background: One contraceptive method used to regulate the birth of a child is a 3-month injection of KB or Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA). Controversy about the side effects of 3-month injectable contraceptives, such as menstrual cycle disorders, vaginal discharge, and weight gain, has become a problem in the community, so mothers are reluctant to use this contraceptive method. Mothers' ignorance about the side effects of 3 months causes fear of mothers using 3-month injectable contraception. Research objectives: To determine the level of knowledge of 3-month injectable family planning acceptors about the side effects of 3-month injection family planning. Methods: The research design used descriptive research using the literature study or literature review method. To search for literature using PICOS, the population inclusion criteria are 3-month Injectable Family Planning Acceptors, descriptive study design, articles published from 2018 to 2021, and articles in Indonesian. Results: From the results of the literature review in the first article, the majority of respondents' knowledge was in the poor category 21 (58.3%); in the second article, the majority of respondents who had good knowledge, 36 (54.5%) and the third article the majority of respondents who had less knowledge 36 (50,7%). Conclusion: Most of the respondents' knowledge level is lacking. This is because a person's knowledge can be influenced by age, education, occupation, and sources of information. To increase the knowledge of family planning acceptors in conveying information to the community, it is necessary to know the characteristics of the community. When conveying information, they can use assistive media easily understood by the community.
Preeclampsia is the problem and can threaten soul mothers during pregnancy, giving birth, and the fetus. Mother maternity with preeclampsia in BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya's rise in 2015 amounted to 14,2% of 2014 namely 12,3% and there is one of the deaths of the mother caused by preeclampsia. Factors affecting the occurrence of preeclampsia are Antenatal Care (ANC), a history of hypertension, age, parity, double pregnancy, use of birth control contraceptives, employment, education, health insurance. The purpose of the research is to know the dominant factors affecting the occurrence of preeclampsia in the BLUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Central Kalimantan province year 2017. The design of this research is the quantitative observation of observational analytic using the type of case-control study design. The case is the entire maternity mother with preeclampsia as much as 81 people and the control is no preeclampsia maternity mother as much as 162. Samples taken randomly are simple. Data analyzed in a descriptive and Chi-square. The results of the analysis showed that 55.6% of maternity mothers with preeclampsia seldom/never conducted an ANC examination. There are 2 significant variables associated with preeclampsia in maternity mothers, Antenatal Care (ANC), and the history of hypertension. It can be concluded, the Antenatal Care (ANC) factor and the history of hypertension relate to preeclampsia in maternity mothers. It is recommended for midwives to conduct supervision in expectant mothers who conduct an ANC examination with a history of hypertension and collaborate with specialist doctors.
BACKGROUND: Cancer disease is one of the main causes of the death in the worldwide. However,the appropriate ways in improving breast self-examination behavior (SADARI) in productive fertile woman is not discovered yet.OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to obtain the information about the use of survivors and nonsurvivor of breast cancer in improving the behavior of productive fertile woman. In addition, measuring how farthe impact of the characteristic of the respondents' behavior.METHODS The type of this study was Quasi Experimental, pretest posttest control group design, using female respondents in fertile aged, aged 20-30 years from 78 respondents, which wasrandomly selected. Independent variable in research was health counseling using survivor asresource with non survivor of breast cancer. The dependent variable in this study was knowledge, attitude, and skill. The instruments used to measure knowledge and attitudes were questionnaires, whilethe skills were measured by using the BSE, Breast Self-Examination, (SADARI) checklist sheet. The data obtained were analyzed by using Independent sample T Test and Mancova test with significant level of α: 0,05.RESULTS The results showed that there was a significant difference in the knowledge and skill of the productive women between counseling conducted by survivors with nonsurvivor (ρ-value 0.0001), while there was no significant improvement for the attitude (ρ-value 0.056). There was no characteristic influence on skill improvement, except work and experience factor (ρ-value 0.013 and ρ-value 0.039).CONCLUSION : Increasing the knowledge, attitudes and skills significantly differed between the use of survivor and nonsurvivor sources (p-value 0.0001) by controlling work and experience factors.Keywords: Survivor, nonsurvivor, breast cancer, counseling, Breast Self-Examination
Latar Belakang: Setiap dua menit sekali wanita di dunia terdiagnosis kanker serviks dan meninggal. Banyak penelitian yang dilakukan di berbagai rumah sakit di Indonesia mengenai faktor yang dinyatakan berhubungan dengan ketahanan hidup penderita kanker serviks, namun sampai saat ini hasil yang didapat juga masih menimbulkan kontroversi. Tujuan penelitian ini mempelajari dan menjelaskan pengobatan berhubungan dengan ketahanan hidup penderita kanker serviks di BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya.Objek Penelitian: semua penderita kanker serviks di BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya.Metode: Penelitian ini pendekatannya secara kuantitatif dengan rancangan kohort retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua penderita kanker serviks di BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya yang berjumlah 202 kasus. Analisis data secara deskriptif dan survival.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis deskriptif jumlah penderita kanker serviks yang survive 77,2% dan meninggal 22,8%, sedangkan dengan survival didapatkan empat variabel yang mempengaruhi ketahanan hidup penderita kanker serviks yaitu pengobatan, sutet, kebiasaan merokok dan umur. Pengobatan p value 0,007, RR 2,315, median time 589 hari, sutet p value 0,001, RR 2,767, median time 524 hari, merokok 0,027, RR 0,197, median time 524 hari, umur p value 0,024, RR 2,982, median time 524 hari. Hubungan pengobatan dengan sutet p value 0,025, median time jauh dari sutet pengobatan kombinasi 930 hari, tidak kombinasi 558 hari, dekat sutet pengobatan kombinasi 621 hari, tidak kombinasi 527 hari).Kesimpulan: determinan yang dominan terhadap ketahanan hidup penderita kanker serviks adalah tempat tinggal yang dekat sutet. Kontribusinya sebesar 10,3%. Pengobatan kombinasi dengan tempat tinggal dekat sutet lama hidup lebih panjang dibandingkan yang tidak kombinasi. Pengoatan kombinasi dengan tempat tinggal jauh dari sutet lebih panjang tahan hidup jika dibandingkan dengan tidak kombinasi. Kata Kunci : Determinan, Ketahanan Hidup, Penderita Kanker Servik AbstractBackground: Every two minutes a woman in the world from an undiagnosed cervical cancer and died. Many research conducted in various hospital in indonesia regarding factors that expressed associated with survival cervical cancer patients, now the results obtained are still generates controversy.Objective: The purpose of this research studies and explain treatment relating to survival patients cervical cancer in BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya.Methods:This research by quantitative approach with kohort retrospective design. Population in this study all patients cervical cancer in BLUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya with totaling 202 case. Data analysis a sort of descriptive set and survival.Results: The results of the analysis descriptive there cervical cancer who survive 77,2 % and died 22,8 %, while with survival or four variables affecting survivorship patients cervical cancer that is treatment, sutet, smoking habit and age. Treatment p value 0,007, RR 2,315, median time 589 day, sutet p value 0,001, RR 2,767, median time 524 day, smoking 0,027, RR 0,197, median time 524 day, age p value 0,024, RR 2,982, median time 524 day. Relations treatment with sutet p value 0,025, median time far from sutet treatment combination 930 day, not combination 558 day, near sutet treatment combination 621 day, not combination 527 days.Conclusion: determinan dominant for survival number of cervical cancer is dwelling near sutet. The contribution of 10,3%. The treatment of a combination with residence near sutet old with more long in proportion to that is not a combination. Pengoatan combination with place stay away from sutet longer hold life compared to not combination. Keywords : Determinan, Survival, Cancer Cervix Patient,
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