Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) dan jumlah penduduk terhadap belanja daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi. Ketika diamati dari pengaruhnya dengan menggunakan model fixed effect, dapat dilihat bahwa PAD dan DAU secara simultan dan parsial dapat meningkatkan belanja langsung dan belanja tidak langsung sementara jumlah penduduk mengurangi peningkatan belanja langsung. Hal ini berbeda dengan belanja tidak langsung yang memiliki efek positif karena pertumbuhan penduduk di kabupaten/kota di Jambi dapat meningkatkan alokasi belanja pegawai sedangkan untuk belanja langsung terutama untuk belanja modal tidak efisien. Kata kunci : Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Anggaran. Abstract This study aimed to analyze the influence of Locally-Generated Revenue (PAD), General Allocation Fund (DAU), and the population of the regional budget district/city in Jambi Province. Data in this research is regional budget, PAD, DAU and population. When it is observed from its effect by using fixed effect model, it can be seen that PAD dan DAU in total or partial can improve direct spending and indirect spending meanwhile population can reduce the improvement of direct spending. It is different with indirect spending which has positive effect because the growing of population in regency/city in Jambi can improve the allocation of employee spending meanwhile for direct spending especially for capital spending is not efficient. Keywords: Locally-Generated Revenue, General Allocation Fund, Budget
This paper analyzes the factors that influence poverty by using panel data from districts/cities in Jambi Province which are presented from 2010-2020. The results of the study used a fixed effect model approach which resulted in per capita expenditure and population which had a significant influence on the number of poor people in districts/cities in Jambi Province. Meanwhile, the variables of economic growth, human development index and labor force do not have a significant effect on poverty in districts/cities in the Jambi Province. Variable relationships are interrelated between districts/cities. The increase in poverty in Batanghari Regency is due to the relationship with the economic conditions of Jambi City with a strong category of 79.40 percent. The decrease in poverty in Bungo Regency is related to the condition of the Sarolangun Regency area with a large correlation of -67.90 percent with a strong category. The increase in poverty in Kerinci Regency is due to the regional linkage of Jambi City with a large correlation of 89.10 percent, a very strong relationship category. For Sungai Penuh City, the increase in poverty is due to the condition of the Jambi City area with a correlation of 65.40 percent in the strong category. For Merangin Regency, the increase in poverty is due to the relationship with regional conditions in Tebo Regency with a large correlation of 95.80 percent in a very strong category. The increase in poverty in Muaro Jambi Regency is related to regional conditions in Batanghari Regency with a large correlation of 72.60 percent in the strong category. The increase in poverty in Tanjabbar Regency is related to the condition of the Tebo Regency area with a correlation of 96.60 percent, the category is very strong. And for the increase in poverty in Tanjabtim Regency, it is related to the condition of the Tanjabbar Regency area with a large correlation of 84.90 percent, the category is very strong.
This study is entitled "Analysis of Factors Affecting Labor in the City of Jambi". The purpose of this study is the first to determine and analyze the absorption of labor in Jambi City. Second, to analyze the influence of the factors that influence the absorption of labor in Jambi City. The research method used is secondary data analysis with the aim of the research is descriptive analysis method to answer the first objective used to identify how much increase in the workforce in Jambi City from time to time in a series of data during the period 2007 to 2018. Both tools The analysis used is multiple linear regression using the SPSS series 22 application. The results of the analysis carried out concluded, firstly, the development of labor absorption in Jambi City also experienced fluctuating increases during the 2007-2018 period. Second, partially based on the t test and F test of the independent variable of economic growth (X1), investment (X2) and the provincial minimum wage (X3) have a positive and significant effect on labor absorption (Y) in Jambi City during the 2007- 2018 period.
The research entitled Effect Of The Work Environment And Work Load On Employee Performance In The Jambi Provincial Regional Financial And Assets Management Agency uses primary data which is presented in the form of a sample size for employees at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Jambi Province, namely Civil Servants who are 108 employees while the sample for honorary employees is 21 employees, so the total sample of employees is 129 people. The results showed that 1). Work Environment Variable (X1) Respondents' answers to the work environment variable averaged 3.65 or 73.01% with the criteria for a good work environment. Thus, it can be stated that "There is a significant influence between the work environment on employee performance at BPKAD Jambi Province". 2). Workload Variable (X2) Respondents' answers to the workload variable average 3.65 or 73.01% with the criteria of the workload is good or according to the distribution. Thus, it can be stated that: "There is a significant influence between workload and employee performance at BPKAD Jambi Province", it can be accepted the truth. 3). Effect of Variables X1 and X2 on Variable Y The results of the calculation F = 13,758 with (Sig) 0.000 <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is a significant influence of work environment and workload on employee performance at BPKAD Jambi Province. With an R square value of 0.756, which means that together the work environment and workload variables influence the low (depending on the value variation) of the employee performance variables at BPKAD Jambi Province by 75.60%.
Terdapat tiga sektor yang menjadi sektor basis yang merupakan sektor unggulan di Provinsi Jambi yaitu; sektor industri pengolahan, sektor listrik, gas dan air bersih, sektor perdagangan, hotel dan restoran. Tahun 2008-2012 menunjukkan bahwa sektor basis yang memiliki pengganda terbesar adalah sektor listrik, gas dan air bersih dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 45,81, sektor perdagangan, hotel dan restoran dengar nilai rata-rata sebesar 5,34 dan diikuti oleh sektor industri pengolahan dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 2,396. Beragamnya koefisien pengganda menggambarkan kemampuan yang berbeda dari setiap sektor ekonomi dalam meningkatkan PDRB. Kinerja ekonomi Provinsi Jambi mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2008-2012 yang ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan pertumbuhannya yaitu sebesar 20,86 persen, dimana hampir semua sektor di Provinsi Jambi pertumbuhannya bernilai positif kecuali pada sektor pertambangan dan penggalian, tetapi ha1 tersebut tidak terlalu berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kinerja ekonomi Provinsi Jambi
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