Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationships between auditor quality to professional skepticism and between auditor quality and professional skepticism to audit quality. Design/methodology/approach The analysis method to test the causal effect of auditor quality to profesional skepticism and audit quality. The respondent in this research is the auditor in the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia in South Sulawesi province using questionnaire. The analysis tool used in this research is partial least square. Findings The auditor quality has direct effect on the professional skepticism. Professional skepticism has direct effect on the audit quality. The auditor quality has no direct effect on audit quality, but auditor quality has indirect effect on audit quality with mediation of professional skepticism. Originality/value This paper shows a research was conducted about professional skepticism public sector in governmental sector for producing the audit quality, especially in South Sulawesi province in Indonesia. This research retests the research result from Aranya and Amernic (1981); Carcello et al. (1992); Behn et al. (1997); Copley (1998); Brown and Raghunandan (1995); Beasley et al. (2001); Chiu (2003); Suraida (2005); Lewinsohn et al. (1997); Novianti (2008); Varelius (2009). The researcher uses model combination (design) method of sequential explanatory based on evidentiary sequence from Creswell 2009, quantitative research (by instrument using questionnaire).

This study examines the effect of the interaction between cognitive moral development (pragmatic, accommodating, and autonomous) and an organizational situation (agency and stewardship) in business ethical decision making (earnings management and expropriation). This research employed a laboratory experiment design of full factorial factor 3x2 between-within subjects.There were 97 postgraduate students of Hasanuddin University that acted as participants. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and t-test. The results showed that the level of cognitive moral development is positively related to the degree of ethical decisions in accounting and expropriation. The higher the level of cognitive moral development, the more managers act ethically in decisions relating to accounting and expropriation. Meanwhile, the agency and stewardship situation have no effect on the differences in ethical decision making both in accounting and expropriation. Similarly, the exposure to an organizational situation has no impact on the relationship between levels of cognitive moral development and ethical decision making.The assumption stating that cognitive moral development of each participant has been an anchor and not easily changed to the different or the opposite situations is empirically proven.

This study was conducted to find the form of a wife's responsibility in Islamic household accounting, with a transcendental phenomenological approach. Transcendental phenomenological analysis techniques include 5 stages, namely: noema, noesis, epoche, intentional analysis and eidetic reduction. The results of the study indicate that the responsibility carried out by the wife in an Islamic household carried out in her household is accountability with the aim of maintaining self-esteem and maintaining self-image of her husband, for the expenses made, where there are 6 responsibilities, namely: income, maintenance, ZIS , consumption, investment, and saving into 4 responsibility centers, namely: revenue center, cost center, investment center and wealth center.

The purpose of this study is to reveal how the financial report accountability model of the Probolinggo district mosque actually is. In addition, this study also seeks to elaborate on the concept of maqashid sharia as part of the reference in realizing financial reporting accountability. This research is qualitative research with an interpretive paradigm of a phenomenological approach. The data source for this research is the primary data source obtained from three key informants, and the results of field observations and supported by other literature data. The results of the study show that the accountability of the financial reports of the Great Mosque of Probolinggo Regency has been well managed through the input, process, and output stages starting from planning, implementing, organizing, and controlling. But sometimes, the implementation process is not optimal. The practical implication is the accountability of financial reports with the five principles in the maqashid sharia concept, namely hifdz ad-din, hifdz an-nas, hifdz al-aql, hifdz al-mal, and hifdz an-nasb can overcome several obstacles that are useful to produce better accountability again in the future. The theoretical implications of this study contribute new understanding to explain and improve existing theories regarding the concept of mosque accountability.

Banking is a financial sector institution that has a very important role in the financial system in Indonesia. As an intermediation institution, banks must have good performance, because by having good performance banks will be easier to gain the trust of customers. This study aims to determine how the effect of Non Performing Loan and Loan to Deposit Ratio on Return on Assets. This research was conducted on banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) using the financial statements of banking companies for 2017-2022. The population in this study is all banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 44 companies. Sampling using the purposive sampling method so that companies that meet the criteria are 5 companies. This study uses multiple linear analysis and F test to find out how the influence between variables. The results of this study show that Non Performing Loan and Loan to Deposit Ratio simultaneously both have a significant effect on return on assets with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). However, partially non-performing loans have an effect on return on assets with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, while the loan to deposit ratio has no effect on return on assets with a significance value of 0.827 > 0.05 for banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).

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Revenue in the tax sector in 2021 exceeds the target set at the beginning, but is inversely proportional to the receipt of the Annual Tax Return. This study aims to determine the role of tax socialization in moderating the relationship between taxpayer awareness, taxpayer morale, service quality, and system modernization on individual taxpayer compliance. This type of research is quantitative by using a sample of 100 individual taxpayers and using incidental sampling techniques. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of this study indicate that taxpayer awareness and modernization of the system have a positive effect on individual taxpayer compliance, but are not influenced by taxpayer morale and service quality. Socialization as a moderating variable can strengthen the effect of taxpayer awareness and modernization of the system on taxpayer compliance, but weakens the moral influence of taxpayers on individual taxpayer compliance at the North Makassar Tax Service Office, while for service quality it proves that socialization does not moderate the effect of service quality. on the compliance of individual taxpayers at the North Makassar Primary Tax Service Office

The current condition during the COVID-19 pandemic forces the Village Government to provide spending using unexpected expenditures in the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget, which in normal conditions is rarely done. This study discusses the accounting treatment of unexpected expenditures conducted by the Village Government, which includes recognition, measurement, and presentation in financial statements. In this study, the researchers analyzed secondary data, namely the 2021 Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget Report using qualitative descriptive analysis to find out how the accounting treatment of unexpected expenditures was applied by the Village Government. The results of this study can be used as a reference by local governments in treating unexpected expenditures that have been realized during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: accounting treatment, village public sector.