Objective: to mapping the evidence on hypodermoclysis in child health care. Methods: this is a scope review, with a search in Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus Elsevier, Web of Science and Embase. Studies published in Portuguese, English and Spanish were included, with no time cut. Results: a total of 11 studies were analyzed, with a predominance of literature reviews. The main themes were: use of recombinant human hyaluronidase as a facilitator of subcutaneous absorption; comparison between subcutaneous and intravenous rehydration; advantages of hypodermoclysis; patient pain and puncture attempts. Conclusion: this study allowed mapping the scientific evidence on hypodermoclysis, revealing it to be a viable and valid alternative for administering medications in children. Contributions to practice: the use of the technique can bring benefits and provides evidence to indicate and apply it in child care.
Mapear as evidências sobre o banho do recém-nascido a termo. Revisão de escopo utilizando a metodologia do Joanna Briggs Institute, realizada em dezembro de 2021, em cinco bases de dados, a partir dos descritores recém-nascido e banhos, e seus respectivos acrônimos e sinônimos em inglês, português e espanhol. Foram incluídas 21 publicações nesta revisão, que abordaram a temática banho do recém-nascido a termo. As evidências apontaram que o banho do recém-nascido deve ser adiado para reduzir, principalmente as taxas de hipotermia. Melhores taxas foram observadas quando este foi realizado após 24 a 48 horas de vida. O banho de imersão foi considerado em todos os estudos seja como primeiro banho ou após a queda do coto umbilical. Sugere-se promover a produção científica para o avanço da temática e práticas de educação em saúde atualizadas. Descritores: Banhos, Recém-nascido, Enfermagem. Bathing the full-term newborn: scoping review Abstract: To map the evidence about the birth of the full-term newborn. Scoping review using the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology, carried out in December 2021, in five databases, based on the descriptors newborn and baths, and their respective acronyms and synonyms in English, Portuguese and Spanish. 21 publications were included in this review, which addressed the topic of bathing full-term newborns. Evidence pointed out that the newborn's bath should be postponed to reduce, mainly, hypothermia rates. Better rates were observed when this was performed after 24 to 48 hours of life. The immersion bath was considered in all studies either as the first bath or after the fall of the umbilical stump. It is suggested to promote scientific production for the advancement of the theme and updated health education practices. Descriptors: Baths, Infant, Newborn, Nurse. Baño del recién nacido a término: una revisión del alcance Resumen: Mapear la evidencia sobre el baño del recién nacido a término. Revisión de alcance utilizando la metodología del Instituto Joanna Briggs, realizada en diciembre de 2021, en cinco bases de datos, a partir de los descriptores newborn y baths, y sus respectivas siglas y sinónimos en inglés, portugués y español. En esta revisión se incluyeron 21 publicaciones que abordaron el tema del baño del recién nacido a término. La evidencia ha demostrado que el baño del recién nacido debe posponerse para reducir, principalmente, las tasas de hipotermia. Se observaron mejores tasas cuando se realizó después de las 24 a 48 horas de vida. El baño de inmersión se consideró en todos los estudios ya sea como primer baño o después de la caída del cordón umbilical. Se sugiere promover la producción científica para la promoción del tema y prácticas actualizadas de educación en salud. Descriptores: Baños, Recién Nacido, Enfermería.
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