In this present work, we have discussed about the application of automation and robotics in the various stages of the agriculture industries like irrigation of horticulture land, parks, gardens, and golf courses efficiently and reduce the wastage of water. The uses of automation and smart systems also help in food safety by the selection of appropriate chemicals. The application of multitasking robots is also useful to make it fast and maintain quality. In the smart farming also helps to maintain the humidity, temperature and irrigation process by using the sensors and apps. The aim of this study to identify the opportunities and scope for future automation and the Internet of Things (IoT) in the field of agriculture industries
Objective: The article presents a discussion on the aquaponics technology, including its working principles and applications in farming as well as the trends and challenges associated with its use in different areas of agriculture. Methods/statistical analysis: In this work, we discuss aquaponics, a combination of two techniques: a. 'hydroponic', which means cultivating plants/vegetables without soil, and b. 'aquaculture', which means fish farming. Aquaponics has become a popular technique because of its similarities to natural ecosystem, where the only difference is that it is a controlled system, in which the fish eats and produce ammonia, beneficial bacteria convert ammonia produced by the fish into nutrients, and the plant absorbs the natural fertilizer and the nutrients. In addition, the water carrying the ammonia and nutrients is continuously recirculated through the system. Findings: The present study was conducted to explore and find a better way to apply the aquaponics agriculture system in various agriculture industries. Findings show that this method enhances the benefits and eliminates the many drawbacks that occur in traditional soil-based agriculture. Application/improvement: This agriculture system does not depend on the soil, and no pesticide is required during the farming. This system is suitable for year-round farming and can produce high-quality vegetables at a much higher yield rate. Vegetables grow at a much faster rate using this technique, compared traditional farming techniques. Aquaponics takes place in a closed system and there is no discharge of waste into the stream. This system produces up to 30% more production compared to traditional farming using the same amount of space. This system requires less water compared to traditional farming.
Objective: Automotive is one of the most leading sectors in the fuel consumption and also responsible for the air pollution, hence it has become a necessity to switch from the conventional machine to the electric vehicles as to reduce the environmental hazard impacts, and based on the recent technologies the various electric vehicles have been introduced. Methods/statistical analysis: The electric vehicles have various advantages over the conventional cars as they maintain the emission and greenhouse gases, as they have a higher energy conversion efficiency, but the only disadvantages of the electric vehicles are the consistent replacement of the batteries, but that can also be replaced by recharging the battery through the renewable source of energy and the techno-economic model design of the vehicle will lead to evaluation of the unitary operating cost per electric drive vehicles using a methodology based on the depreciation charges and maintenance expenses. Findings: The finding of this work is to explore new and advanced hybrid technology that will help to improve the automobile industries and reduce the dependency on fossil fuel that also reduces the air pollution by the hybrid electric vehicles. Application/improvement: In this study, we have discussed the hybrid electric vehicle and its applications in various fields like electric bikes, electric cars, electric buses and other transportation and commercial purpose also. Now the Indian government also focuses on this sector and providing the subsidy for the buyers and manufacturers of electric vehicles.
This paper presents the application of automation techniques in different areas of aerospace industry such as; 4D printing prospects, automated aircraft tracking, laser marking, automated fiber placement, acoustic emission detection, analysis of the aircraft carrier for landing task, flexible and automated production, function allocation between automation and human pilot, automated selection and assembly, autonomous control reconfiguration, sensor monitoring during the process. In this study, we have explored the existing automation techniques and also find out a better way to implement in the future to minimize the human efforts and time. These technologies based on automation and artificial intelligence that will help us to make the process more efficient, stable and flexible. Moreover, aspects of the changeability and adaptiveness of the automation system have to be considered. The aim of this study to identify the opportunities and scope for future research trends in the field of aerospace industries.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.