Two cases of idiopathic chondrolysis were treated by botulinum neurotoxin-A injections, with a favorable outcome. The treatment consisted of botulinum neurotoxin-A injections, followed by an intensive rehabilitation program. No surgery was needed. Both patients were symptom-free and showed an extremely satisfactory range of motion. Radiographs indicated reconstitution of the joint space in both cases. We believe that botulinum neurotoxin-A injections combined with an intensive rehabilitation program may be considered a new potential management modality and is worth attempting and studying when one considers the results of previously published reports.
Abstract:Bladder exstrophy is a very rare congenital disorder, in which the first stage of reconstruction is usually performed within the first 72 hours of life. The most feared form of failure of the reconstruction is postoperative dehiscence of the bladder and abdominal wall. We present an 11-year-old girl with bladder exstrophy. She underwent three iliac bone supra-acetabular osteotomies with repair of the bladder exstrophy. Unfortunately the diastasis of the symphysis recurred widely open with dehiscence of bladder and abdominal wall.Bilateral pubic and ischial rami osteotomies with adequate soft tissue release were carried out, which allowed the urology team to perform a tension-free repair of the bladder and the abdominal wall. Here we report an osteotomy with the soft tissue release that succesfully allowed the closure of the pelvis, bladder and anterior abdominal wall in a recurrent case with more than three years follow up.
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