We present a design of plasmonic cavities that consists of two sets of 1-D plasmonic crystal reflectors on a plasmonic trench waveguide. A 'reverse image mold' (RIM) technique was developed to pattern high-resolution silver trenches and to embed emitters at the cavity field maximum, and FDTD simulations were performed to analyze the frequency response of the fabricated devices. Distinct cavity modes were observed from the photoluminescence spectra of the organic dye embedded within these cavities. The cavity geometry facilitates tuning of the modes through a change in cavity dimensions. Both the design and the fabrication technique presented could be extended to making trench waveguide-based plasmonic devices and circuits. "Quantum nature of a strongly coupled single quantum dot-cavity system," Nature 445(7130), 896-899 (2007). 4. S. Kühn, U. Håkanson, L. Rogobete, and V. Sandoghdar, "Enhancement of single-molecule fluorescence using a gold nanoparticle as an optical nanoantenna," Phys. between surface plasmon-polaritons and organic molecules in subwavelength hole arrays," Phys. Rev. B 71(3), 035424 (2005). 9. P. Anger, P. Bharadwaj, and L. Novotny, "Enhancement and quenching of single-molecule fluorescence," Phys.
We report a dramatic increase in the photoluminescence (PL) emitted from InGaN/GaN quantum wells (QW), obtained by covering these sample surface with thin metallic films. Remarkable enhancements of PL peak intensities were obtained from In 0.3 Ga 0.7 N QWs with 50 nm thick silver and aluminum coating with 10 nm GaN spacer. These PL enhancements can be attributed to strong interaction between QWs and surface plasmons (SPs). No such enhancements were obtained from samples coated with gold, as its well-known plasmon resonance occurs only at longer wavelengths. We also showed that QW-SP coupling increase the internal quantum efficiencies by measuring the temperature dependence of PL intensities. QW-SP coupling is a very promising method for developing the super bright light emitting diodes (LEDs). Moreover, we found that the metal nano-structure is very important facto to decide the light extraction. A possible mechanism of QW-SP coupling and emission enhancement has been developed, and high-speed and efficient light emission is predicted for optically as well as electrically pumped light emitters.
Surface plasmon (SP) coupling technique was used to enhance blue and green light emissions from InGaN/GaN quantum wells (QWs). Large enhancement of photoluminescence (PL) of both blue and green emissions was observed with silver coated samples, whereas the enhancements were not so effective for the gold coated samples. We could obtain well enhanced green emission by tuning the matching condition of QW‐SP coupling with nano‐grating structures at gold layers. This method should be useful to design even more efficient structures and to fabricate super bright light emitting devices. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
We use surface plasmons to increase the light emission efficiency from InGaN/GaN quantum wells by covering these with thin metallic films. Large luminescence enhancements were measured when silver or aluminum layers are deposited 10 nm above an InGaN light emitting layer, whereas no such enhancements are obtained from gold coated samples. The internal quantum efficiencies of quantum wells before and after metallization were determined from the temperature dependence of the photoluminescence intensity. Our results indicate that the use of surface plasmons will lead to a new class of very bright light emitting diodes, and highly efficient solid-state light sources.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.